(The Lord speaking is red text)
They understood not that he spake to them of the Father.
They did not understand that he was talking to them about the Father.
They did not understand that He was telling them about the Father.
They perceived not that he spake to them of the Father.
They understood{G1097} not{G3756} that{G3754} he spake{G3004} to them{G846} of the Father{G3962}.
John 8:27 is a verse set within the broader context of Jesus' discourse in the temple during the Feast of Tabernacles, an annual Jewish festival commemorating the Israelites' journey through the wilderness and their dependence on God's provision. In this particular verse, the pronoun "he" refers to Jesus, who is engaging with the Pharisees and other Jewish leaders who are questioning His authority and the source of His teachings.
The theme of misunderstanding is central to this verse. The phrase "They understood not that he spake to them of the Father" highlights the spiritual blindness of Jesus' interlocutors. Despite Jesus' repeated references to God as His Father, which in Jewish thought would imply a close, intimate relationship, the religious leaders fail to grasp the profound implications of His words. They do not recognize that Jesus is speaking of a divine Father-Son relationship that is unique and indicative of His divine origin and nature.
Historically, this verse reflects the tension between Jesus and the Jewish religious establishment of His time. The leaders' inability to comprehend Jesus' teachings about His relationship with God the Father underscores a recurring motif in the Gospel of John: the contrast between light and darkness, understanding and ignorance, belief and unbelief. John 8:27 captures a moment where the audience, bound by their preconceived notions and expectations of the Messiah, cannot see beyond the literal to perceive the spiritual truth that Jesus embodies and teaches.
In summary, John 8:27 encapsulates the spiritual disconnect between Jesus and the religious authorities of the time. It underscores the theme of revelation and misunderstanding, as Jesus' audience fails to apprehend the true significance of His words concerning His divine Father. This verse is emblematic of the broader narrative in the Gospel of John, which presents Jesus as the divine Son of God whose message is often met with confusion and rejection by those who cannot see beyond their established religious paradigms.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)