¶ Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me: and the Lord, whom ye seek, shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the covenant, whom ye delight in: behold, he shall come, saith the LORD of hosts.
And he said, Lord, I believe. And he worshipped him.
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Commentary for John 11:27
John 11:27 is a statement of faith made by Martha, the sister of Lazarus, to Jesus. This verse is set within the broader narrative of Lazarus' death and resurrection, an event that is pivotal in demonstrating Jesus' divine authority and foreshadowing His own resurrection. The historical context is first-century Palestine, under Roman occupation, where Jesus, a Jewish rabbi, was gaining fame for His teachings and miracles.
In this verse, Martha's confession, "Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world," encapsulates several key themes:
1. **Christology**: Martha acknowledges Jesus as "the Christ" (the Messiah) and "the Son of God," titles that affirm His divinity and His role as the prophesied savior in Jewish eschatology. This declaration is significant as it reflects an understanding of Jesus' identity beyond that of a mere human teacher.
2. **Faith and Belief**: Martha's statement is a personal confession of faith, despite the recent death of her brother. Her belief in Jesus' power and identity is not shaken by Lazarus' death, illustrating the theme of faith triumphing over temporal circumstances.
3. **Divine Mission**: The phrase "which should come into the world" underscores the belief in Jesus' mission as preordained and prophetic, in line with Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah who would come to redeem Israel and the world.
4. **Resurrection and Eternal Life**: This verse is immediately followed by Jesus' raising of Lazarus from the dead (John 11:43-44), a powerful sign of His authority over life and death and a preview of the eternal life He offers to believers—a central tenet of Christian doctrine.
In summary, John 11:27 is a profound declaration of faith that Jesus is the long-awaited Messiah and the divine Son of God. Martha's confession, set against the backdrop of personal loss and anticipating a miraculous sign, highlights the themes of belief in Jesus' messianic identity, the assurance of His divine mission, and the hope of resurrection and eternal life—themes that are foundational to Christian theology.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G3004 There are 1244 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: λέγω Transliteration: légō Pronunciation: leg'-o Description: a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
Strong's Number: G846 There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: αὐτός Transliteration: autós Pronunciation: ow-tos' Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
Strong's Number: G3483 There are 29 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ναί Transliteration: naí Pronunciation: nahee Description: a primary particle of strong affirmation; yes:--even so, surely, truth, verily, yea, yes.
Strong's Number: G2962 There are 687 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: κύριος Transliteration: kýrios Pronunciation: koo'-ree-os Description: from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
Strong's Number: G1473 There are 334 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐγώ Transliteration: egṓ Pronunciation: eg-o' Description: a primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic):--I, me. For the other cases and the plural see ἐμέ, ἐμοί, ἐμοῦ, ἡμᾶς, ἡμεῖς, ἡμῖν, ἡμῶν, etc.
Strong's Number: G4100 There are 220 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πιστεύω Transliteration: pisteúō Pronunciation: pist-yoo'-o Description: from πίστις; to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ):--believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with.
Strong's Number: G3754 There are 1189 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὅτι Transliteration: hóti Pronunciation: hot'-ee Description: neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
Strong's Number: G4771 There are 163 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: σύ Transliteration: sý Pronunciation: soo Description: the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou:-- thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
Strong's Number: G1488 There are 89 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εἶ Transliteration: eî Pronunciation: i Description: second person singular present of εἰμί; thou art:--art, be.
Strong's Number: G5547 There are 530 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Χριστός Transliteration: Christós Pronunciation: khris-tos' Description: from χρίω; anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus:--Christ.
Strong's Number: G5207 There are 348 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: υἱός Transliteration: huiós Pronunciation: hwee-os' Description: apparently a primary word; a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship:--child, foal, son.
Strong's Number: G2316 There are 1172 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: θεός Transliteration: theós Pronunciation: theh'-os Description: of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
Strong's Number: G3588 There are 498 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὁ Transliteration: ho Pronunciation: to Description: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Strong's Number: G2064 There are 604 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἔρχομαι Transliteration: érchomai Pronunciation: el'-tho Description: middle voice of a primary verb (used only in the present and imperfect tenses, the others being supplied by a kindred (middle voice) , or (active) , which do not otherwise occur); to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.
Strong's Number: G1519 There are 1513 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εἰς Transliteration: eis Pronunciation: ice Description: a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
Strong's Number: G2889 There are 152 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: κόσμος Transliteration: kósmos Pronunciation: kos'-mos Description: probably from the base of κομίζω; orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; by implication, the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally)):--adorning, world.