King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
[Which] make oil within their walls, [and] tread [their] winepresses, and suffer thirst.
Complete Jewish Bible:
between these men's rows [of olives], they make oil; treading their winepresses, they suffer thirst.
Berean Standard Bible:
They crush olives within their walls; they tread the winepresses, but go thirsty.
American Standard Version:
They make oil within the walls of these men; They treadtheirwinepresses, and suffer thirst.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
Which make oil{H6671} within{H996} their walls{H7791}, and tread{H1869} their winepresses{H3342}, and suffer thirst{H6770}.
Cross-References (KJV):
Jeremiah 22:13
- Woe unto him that buildeth his house by unrighteousness, and his chambers by wrong; [that] useth his neighbour's service without wages, and giveth him not for his work;
James 5:4
- Behold, the hire of the labourers who have reaped down your fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, crieth: and the cries of them which have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of sabaoth.
Deuteronomy 25:4
- Thou shalt not muzzle the ox when he treadeth out [the corn].
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Job 24:11
Job 24:11 is a part of the Book of Job, which is one of the Wisdom Books in the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. The Book of Job deals with the problem of theodicy—the justice of God—amidst human suffering. It explores why the righteous suffer and whether suffering is a direct result of personal sin.
In Job 24, Job is in the midst of a lengthy discourse, lamenting the plight of the poor and the wickedness he observes in the world. The verse in question, Job 24:11, depicts a striking image of injustice. The text describes individuals who produce oil and wine within their walls, indicating that they are engaged in the laborious processes of oil and winemaking, which would suggest a level of prosperity and industry. However, the verse concludes with the paradoxical detail that despite their apparent wealth and productivity, these same individuals "suffer thirst."
This paradox highlights a theme of reversal of expectation, where the rich, who should have plenty, are depicted as lacking basic necessities. The historical context of the Book of Job is uncertain, but it is traditionally set in the patriarchal period, which would place it in the second millennium BCE. The verse reflects a broader ancient Near Eastern context where oil and wine were valuable commodities, symbols of prosperity and blessings.
In summary, Job 24:11 touches on the themes of injustice and the reversal of fortunes. It reflects the disparity between the expected outcomes of hard work and the actual experiences of some individuals, who despite their labor, do not enjoy the fruits of their toil. This verse contributes to the larger dialogue in the Book of Job about the nature of suffering, the apparent prosperity of the wicked, and the hiddenness of God's justice in the world.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H6671
There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: צָהַר
Transliteration: tsâhar
Pronunciation: tsaw-har'
Description: a primitive root; to glisten; used only as denominative from יִצְהָר,; to press out oil; make oil. - Strong's Number: H996
There are 23 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: בֵּין
Transliteration: bêyn
Pronunciation: bane
Description: (sometimes in the plural masculine or feminine); properly, the constructive form of an otherwise unused noun from בִּין; a distinction; but used only as a preposition,; between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or; among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), [phrase] from (the widest), [idiom] in, out of, whether (it be...or), within. - Strong's Number: H7791
There are 4 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שׁוּר
Transliteration: shûwr
Pronunciation: shoor
Description: from שׁוּר; a wall (as going about); wall. - Strong's Number: H1869
There are 59 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: דָּרַךְ
Transliteration: dârak
Pronunciation: daw-rak'
Description: a primitive root; to tread; by implication, to walk; also to string abow (by treading on it in bending); archer, bend, come, draw, go (over), guide, lead (forth), thresh, tread (down), walk. - Strong's Number: H3342
There are 16 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יֶקֶב
Transliteration: yeqeb
Pronunciation: yeh'-keb
Description: from an unused root meaning to excavate; a trough (as dug out); specifically, a wine-vat (whether the lower one, into which the juice drains; or the upper, in which the grapes are crushed); fats, presses, press-fat, wine(-press). - Strong's Number: H6770
There are 10 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: צָמֵא
Transliteration: tsâmêʼ
Pronunciation: tsaw-may'
Description: a primitive root; to thirst (literally or figuratively); (be a-, suffer) thirst(-y).