And thou shalt swear, The LORD liveth, in truth, in judgment, and in righteousness; and the nations shall bless themselves in him, and in him shall they glory.
Complete Jewish Bible:
and if you will swear, 'As ADONAI lives,' in truth, justice and righteousness; then the nations will bless themselves by him, and in him will they glory."
Berean Standard Bible:
and if you can swear, ‘As surely as the LORD lives,’ in truth, in justice, and in righteousness, then the nations will be blessed by Him, and in Him they will glory.”
American Standard Version:
and thou shalt swear, As Jehovah liveth, in truth, in justice, and in righteousness; and the nations shall bless themselves in him, and in him shall they glory.
That he who blesseth himself in the earth shall bless himself in the God of truth; and he that sweareth in the earth shall swear by the God of truth; because the former troubles are forgotten, and because they are hid from mine eyes.
But let him that glorieth glory in this, that he understandeth and knoweth me, that I [am] the LORD which exercise lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness, in the earth: for in these [things] I delight, saith the LORD.
And the scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the heathen through faith, preached before the gospel unto Abraham, [saying], In thee shall all nations be blessed.
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Commentary for Jeremiah 4:2
Jeremiah 4:2 is a verse that occurs within the broader context of the prophet Jeremiah's messages to the people of Judah. This verse is part of a section where Jeremiah is calling the people to repentance, promising that if they turn back to the Lord, they will be blessed and restored. The historical context is significant; it is set during a time of great political and religious turmoil, as the kingdom of Judah is threatened by the rising power of Babylon, and the people have been engaging in idolatry and moral decay.
The verse itself emphasizes themes of truth, justice, and righteousness, which are central to the covenant relationship between God and His people. By swearing "The LORD liveth, in truth, in judgment, and in righteousness," the people are being called to acknowledge the sovereignty, faithfulness, and moral authority of the Lord. This oath is not just a lip service but a commitment to live by these divine attributes.
Furthermore, the latter part of the verse suggests a universal recognition of God's supremacy, indicating that not only Israel but all nations will come to see the blessings that come from aligning with the Lord. The phrase "and the nations shall bless themselves in him, and in him shall they glory" points to a future where the God of Israel is revered and glorified among the Gentiles as well, hinting at the inclusive nature of God's salvation plan that extends beyond the ethnic borders of Israel.
In summary, Jeremiah 4:2 calls for a sincere recommitment to God, characterized by integrity, fairness, and moral uprightness. It promises that such a commitment will lead to blessings not only for Judah but also for all nations who honor the Lord, foreshadowing a time when God's glory will be acknowledged worldwide. This verse reflects the prophetic hope for a renewed covenant relationship that restores the community's well-being and witnesses to the world the life-giving power of the living God.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H7650 There are 175 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שָׁבַע Transliteration: shâbaʻ Pronunciation: shaw-bah' Description: a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from שֶׁבַע; to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times); adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for שָׂבַע), take an oath, [idiom] straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
Strong's Number: H3068 There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יְהֹוָה Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw' Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
Strong's Number: H2416 There are 452 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: חַי Transliteration: chay Pronunciation: khah'-ee Description: from חָיָה; alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively; [phrase] age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, [phrase] merry, multitude, [phrase] (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
Strong's Number: H571 There are 395 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֶמֶת Transliteration: ʼemeth Pronunciation: eh'-meth Description: contracted from אָמַן; stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness; assured(-ly), establishment, faithful, right, sure, true (-ly, -th), verity.
Strong's Number: H4941 There are 406 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מִשְׁפָּט Transliteration: mishpâṭ Pronunciation: mish-pawt' Description: from שָׁפַט; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style; [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.
Strong's Number: H6666 There are 150 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: צְדָקָה Transliteration: tsᵉdâqâh Pronunciation: tsed-aw-kaw' Description: from צָדַק; rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity); justice, moderately, right(-eous) (act, -ly, -ness).
Strong's Number: H1471 There are 511 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: גּוֹי Transliteration: gôwy Pronunciation: go'-ee Description: rarely (shortened) גֹּי; apparently from the same root as גֵּוָה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
Strong's Number: H1288 There are 289 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בָרַךְ Transliteration: bârak Pronunciation: baw-rak' Description: a primitive root; to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or the king, as treason); [idiom] abundantly, [idiom] altogether, [idiom] at all, blaspheme, bless, congratulate, curse, [idiom] greatly, [idiom] indeed, kneel (down), praise, salute, [idiom] still, thank.
Strong's Number: H1984 There are 140 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: הָלַל Transliteration: hâlal Pronunciation: haw-lal' Description: a primitive root; to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make ashow, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causatively, to celebrate; also to stultify; (make) boast (self), celebrate, commend, (deal, make), fool(-ish, -ly), glory, give (light), be (make, feign self) mad (against), give in marriage, (sing, be worthy of) praise, rage, renowned, shine.