And he called his name Noah, saying, This [same] shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands, because of the ground which the LORD hath cursed.
Complete Jewish Bible:
whom he called Noach [restful]; for he said, “This one will comfort us in our labor, in the hard work we do with our hands [to get what comes] from the ground that Adonai cursed.”
Berean Standard Bible:
And he named him Noah, saying, “May this one comfort us in the labor and toil of our hands caused by the ground that the LORD has cursed.”
American Standard Version:
and he called his name Noah, saying, This same shall comfort us in our work and in the toil of our hands, which cometh because of the ground which Jehovah hath cursed.
By faith Noah, being warned of God of things not seen as yet, moved with fear, prepared an ark to the saving of his house; by the which he condemned the world, and became heir of the righteousness which is by faith.
For this [is as] the waters of Noah unto me: for [as] I have sworn that the waters of Noah should no more go over the earth; so have I sworn that I would not be wroth with thee, nor rebuke thee.
Though Noah, Daniel, and Job, [were] in it, [as] I live, saith the Lord GOD, they shall deliver neither son nor daughter; they shall [but] deliver their own souls by their righteousness.
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Commentary for Genesis 5:29
Genesis 5:29 is a verse from the Old Testament that provides insight into the naming of Noah, an important figure in the biblical flood narrative. The verse comes shortly after the account of Adam and Eve's expulsion from the Garden of Eden, where God cursed the ground as a consequence of their disobedience (Genesis 3:17-19). This curse meant that humanity would have to toil and labor to cultivate the land for food.
**Themes:**
1. **Redemption and Hope:** The name "Noah" (נֹחַ, Noach) is derived from the Hebrew word "nacham" (נחם), which can mean "to comfort" or "to bring rest." The verse reflects a theme of hope that through Noah, there would be some relief or comfort from the hardships of life resulting from the cursed ground.
2. **Divine Providence:** The anticipation of Noah's birth and the meaning of his name suggest that Lamech (Noah's father) believed that God was providing a means of easing the burden placed upon humanity. This indicates a belief in God's involvement in human affairs and His provision for His people.
3. **Humanity's Role:** The verse also touches on the theme of human responsibility and the dignity of work, as it acknowledges the struggle of life outside of Eden. Work is seen as a central part of human existence, but it is also a source of weariness that requires comfort or relief.
**Historical Context:**
The verse is set in the context of the genealogy of Adam through the line of Seth (Genesis 5). This genealogy serves to connect the creation story with the flood narrative, highlighting the continuity of humanity and the progression of God's interactions with His creation.
During this period, humanity had multiplied and the earth was filled with violence and wickedness (Genesis 6:5, 11-12), which eventually led to God's decision to bring about the flood to cleanse the earth. Noah, as described in this verse, was seen as a figure of hope and comfort, and he would later be identified as the only righteous man of his time, chosen by God to survive the flood along with his family and representatives of all animal species.
In summary, Genesis 5:29 encapsulates the themes of hope, divine providence, and the role of humanity in a cursed world, setting the stage for the significant role Noah will play in the biblical narrative. It reflects the anticipation of relief from the hardships of life and foreshadows Noah's future role as the progenitor of a new humanity after the flood.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H7121 There are 689 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: קָרָא Transliteration: qârâʼ Pronunciation: kaw-raw' Description: a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
Strong's Number: H8034 There are 771 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שֵׁם Transliteration: shêm Pronunciation: shame Description: a primitive word (perhaps rather from through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַיִם); an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
Strong's Number: H5146 There are 39 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נֹחַ Transliteration: Nôach Pronunciation: no'-akh Description: the same as נוּחַ; rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood; Noah.
Strong's Number: H559 There are 4434 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָמַר Transliteration: ʼâmar Pronunciation: aw-mar' Description: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
Strong's Number: H5162 There are 100 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נָחַם Transliteration: nâcham Pronunciation: naw-kham' Description: a primitive root; properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavorably) to avenge (oneself); comfort (self), ease (one's self), repent(-er,-ing, self).
Strong's Number: H4639 There are 221 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מַעֲשֶׂה Transliteration: maʻăseh Pronunciation: mah-as-eh' Description: from עָשָׂה; an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property; act, art, [phrase] bakemeat, business, deed, do(-ing), labor, thing made, ware of making, occupation, thing offered, operation, possession, [idiom] well, (handy-, needle-, net-) work(ing, -manship), wrought.
Strong's Number: H6093 There are 3 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עִצָּבוֹן Transliteration: ʻitstsâbôwn Pronunciation: its-tsaw-bone' Description: from עָצַב; worrisomeness, i.e. labor or pain; sorrow, toil.
Strong's Number: H3027 There are 1447 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָד Transliteration: yâd Pronunciation: yawd Description: a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
Strong's Number: H4480 There are 25 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מִן Transliteration: min Pronunciation: min Description: or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Strong's Number: H127 There are 372 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֲדָמָה Transliteration: ʼădâmâh Pronunciation: ad-aw-maw' Description: from אָדַם; soil (from its general redness); country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land.
Strong's Number: H3068 There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יְהֹוָה Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw' Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
Strong's Number: H779 There are 177 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָרַר Transliteration: ʼârar Pronunciation: aw-rar' Description: a primitive root; to execrate; [idiom] bitterly curse.