Genesis 41:10

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the captain of the guard's house, [both] me and the chief baker:

Complete Jewish Bible:

Pharaoh was angry with his officials and put me in the prison of the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker.

Berean Standard Bible:

Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he put me and the chief baker in the custody of the captain of the guard.

American Standard Version:

Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker:

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

Pharaoh{H6547} was wroth{H7107} with his servants{H5650}, and put{H5414} me in ward{H4929} in the captain{H8269} of the guard's{H2876} house{H1004}, both me and the chief{H8269} baker{H644}:

Cross-References (KJV):

Genesis 39:20

  • And Joseph's master took him, and put him into the prison, a place where the king's prisoners [were] bound: and he was there in the prison.

Genesis 40:2

  • And Pharaoh was wroth against two [of] his officers, against the chief of the butlers, and against the chief of the bakers.

Genesis 40:3

  • And he put them in ward in the house of the captain of the guard, into the prison, the place where Joseph [was] bound.

Genesis 37:36

  • And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, [and] captain of the guard.

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Commentary for Genesis 41:10

Genesis 41:10 is a verse that captures a moment in the narrative of Joseph, a key figure in the Book of Genesis. This verse is part of the account where Joseph, having been sold into slavery by his brothers, finds himself in Egypt. Prior to this verse, Joseph had interpreted the dreams of two of Pharaoh's servants, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, while they were imprisoned with him. The verse specifically references Pharaoh's anger towards his servants, which led to their imprisonment along with Joseph in the captain of the guard's house.

The historical context of this verse is set in the era when Egypt was a powerful and prosperous nation, which frequently featured in the political and economic life of the ancient Near East. The Pharaoh mentioned would have been the ruler of Egypt, a figure of immense power and authority.

The themes present in this verse include God's providence and sovereignty, as Joseph's journey from favored son to Egyptian prisoner is part of a larger divine plan. It also touches on the theme of divine favor, as Joseph's ability to interpret dreams is a gift that will eventually lead to his rise to power in Egypt. Additionally, the verse reflects the ancient world's system of justice and punishment, where rulers had absolute authority over their subjects, and imprisonment was a common form of punishment.

This verse sets the stage for the climax of Joseph's story, where his gift for dream interpretation will be used by God to elevate him to a position of prominence. It is a pivotal moment that demonstrates how seemingly adverse circumstances can be used by God to fulfill His purposes, a theme that resonates throughout the Bible.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H6547
    There are 230 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פַּרְעֹה
    Transliteration: Parʻôh
    Pronunciation: par-o'
    Description: of Egyptian derivation; Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kings; Pharaoh.
  2. Strong's Number: H7107
    There are 32 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קָצַף
    Transliteration: qâtsaph
    Pronunciation: kaw-tsaf'
    Description: a primitive root; to crack off, i.e. (figuratively) burst out in rage; (be) anger(-ry), displease, fret self, (provoke to) wrath (come), be wroth.
  3. Strong's Number: H5650
    There are 714 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עֶבֶד
    Transliteration: ʻebed
    Pronunciation: eh'-bed
    Description: from עָבַד; a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.
  4. Strong's Number: H5414
    There are 1816 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: נָתַן
    Transliteration: nâthan
    Pronunciation: naw-than'
    Description: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
  5. Strong's Number: H4929
    There are 20 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִשְׁמָר
    Transliteration: mishmâr
    Pronunciation: mish-mawr'
    Description: from שָׁמַר; a guard (the man, the post or the prison); a deposit (figuratively); also (as observed) a usage (abstractly), or an example (concretely); diligence, guard, office, prison, ward, watch.
  6. Strong's Number: H8269
    There are 368 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שַׂר
    Transliteration: sar
    Pronunciation: sar
    Description: from שָׂרַר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
  7. Strong's Number: H2876
    There are 32 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: טַבָּח
    Transliteration: ṭabbâch
    Pronunciation: tab-bawkh'
    Description: from טָבַח; properly, a butcher; hence, a lifeguardsman (because he was acting as an executioner); also a cook (usually slaughtering the animal for food); cook, guard.
  8. Strong's Number: H1004
    There are 1718 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בַּיִת
    Transliteration: bayith
    Pronunciation: bah'-yith
    Description: probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
  9. Strong's Number: H644
    There are 1966 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אָפָה
    Transliteration: ʼâphâh
    Pronunciation: aw-faw'
    Description: a primitive root; to cook, especially to bake; bake(-r, (-meats)).