King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
And Isaac his father answered and said unto him, Behold, thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth, and of the dew of heaven from above;
Complete Jewish Bible:
and Yitz'chak his father answered him: "Here! Your home will be of the richness of the earth and of the dew of heaven from above.
Berean Standard Bible:
His father Isaac answered him: “Behold, your dwelling place shall be away from the richness of the land, away from the dew of heaven above.
American Standard Version:
And Isaac his father answered and said unto him, Behold, of the fatness of the earth shall be thy dwelling, And of the dew of heaven from above;
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
And Isaac{H3327} his father{H1} answered{H6030} and said{H559} unto him, Behold, thy dwelling{H4186} shall be the fatness{H4924} of the earth{H776}, and of the dew{H2919} of heaven{H8064} from above{H5920};
Cross-References (KJV):
Genesis 27:28
- Therefore God give thee of the dew of heaven, and the fatness of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine:
Hebrews 11:20
- By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning things to come.
Genesis 36:6
- And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob.
Genesis 36:8
- Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau [is] Edom.
Joshua 24:4
- And I gave unto Isaac Jacob and Esau: and I gave unto Esau mount Seir, to possess it; but Jacob and his children went down into Egypt.
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Genesis 27:39
Genesis 27:39 is part of the narrative involving the patriarch Isaac, his wife Rebekah, and their twin sons Esau and Jacob. The verse occurs within the context of Isaac's blessing, which was initially intended for Esau, the firstborn, but was deceitfully obtained by Jacob with the help of his mother.
Themes:
1. **Blessing and Birthright:** The story highlights the cultural importance of a father's blessing and the birthright in ancient Near Eastern societies. The blessing was seen as a powerful and irrevocable transfer of favor and inheritance.
2. **Deception and its Consequences:** The narrative underscores the theme of deception through Jacob's and Rebekah's actions, which lead to tension and family strife, reflecting the broader theme of human fallibility and the consequences of dishonesty.
3. **Divine Providence vs. Human Initiative:** Despite the human deception, there is an underlying theme of divine providence guiding the events towards the eventual fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham, which were passed down to Isaac and now to Jacob.
Historical Context:
The events of Genesis 27 are set in the context of the early Hebrew patriarchs, who lived in the land of Canaan. This period reflects a nomadic and pastoral lifestyle, with a strong emphasis on family lineage, inheritance, and the promises of God to the ancestors of the Israelite people. The culture of the time valued the eldest son's birthright and the father's blessing as critical for the family's future prosperity and divine favor.
In summary, Genesis 27:39 is situated within a complex family drama where themes of blessing, birthright, deception, and divine providence intersect. Isaac's words to Esau, despite being part of the deceptive exchange, still carry the weight of a patriarchal blessing, promising material prosperity. The verse reflects the significance of familial roles and divine promises in the ancestral narratives of the Hebrew Bible.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H3327
There are 101 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יִצְחָק
Transliteration: Yitschâq
Pronunciation: yits-khawk'
Description: from צָחַק; laughter (i.e. mochery); Jitschak (or Isaac), son of Abraham; Isaac. Compare יִשְׂחָק. - Strong's Number: H1
There are 15773 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אָב
Transliteration: ʼâb
Pronunciation: awb
Description: a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'. - Strong's Number: H6030
There are 317 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: עָנָה
Transliteration: ʻânâh
Pronunciation: aw-naw'
Description: a primitive root; properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce; give account, afflict (by mistake for עָנָה), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for עָנָה), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also בֵּית עֲנוֹת, בֵּית עֲנָת. - Strong's Number: H559
There are 4434 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אָמַר
Transliteration: ʼâmar
Pronunciation: aw-mar'
Description: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. - Strong's Number: H4186
There are 43 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מוֹשָׁב
Transliteration: môwshâb
Pronunciation: mo-shawb'
Description: or מֹשָׁב; from יָשַׁב; a seat; figuratively, a site; abstractly, a session; by extension an abode (the place or the time); by implication, population; assembly, dwell in, dwelling(-place), wherein (that) dwelt (in), inhabited place, seat, sitting, situation, sojourning. - Strong's Number: H4924
There are 7 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מַשְׁמָן
Transliteration: mashmân
Pronunciation: mash-mawn'
Description: from שָׁמַן; fat, i.e. (literally and abstractly) fatness; but usually (figuratively and concretely) a rich dish, a fertile field, a robust man; fat (one, -ness, -test, -test place). - Strong's Number: H776
There are 2739 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אֶרֶץ
Transliteration: ʼerets
Pronunciation: eh'-rets
Description: from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world. - Strong's Number: H2919
There are 30 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: טַל
Transliteration: ṭal
Pronunciation: tal
Description: from טָלַל; dew (as covering vegetation); dew. - Strong's Number: H8064
There are 395 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שָׁמַיִם
Transliteration: shâmayim
Pronunciation: shaw-mah'-yim
Description: dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); air, [idiom] astrologer, heaven(-s). - Strong's Number: H5920
There are 6 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: עַל
Transliteration: ʻal
Pronunciation: al
Description: from עָלָה; properly, the top; specifically, the highest (i.e. God); also (adverb) aloft, to Jehovah; above, high, most High.