Genesis 11:17 is a part of the genealogy that connects Noah's son Shem to Abraham, a pivotal figure in the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions. This verse specifically focuses on Eber, a great-grandson of Shem, who is significant in the biblical narrative for being an ancestor of Abraham and, consequently, of the Israelites.
The historical context of this verse is rooted in the post-Flood era, after God had dispersed humanity across the earth as a result of the Tower of Babel incident, which is described earlier in Genesis 11. The verse emphasizes Eber's longevity, noting that he lived 430 years after the birth of his son Peleg, and during this time, he also had other sons and daughters. This longevity is characteristic of the patriarchal ages described in the early chapters of Genesis, where individuals often lived for several centuries.
The themes present in this verse include God's providence in the unfolding of human history through the lineage of Shem, the promise of descendants to the patriarchs, and the enduring nature of family and ancestry in the biblical worldview. Eber's life, spanning many generations, illustrates the long-term impact of an individual's life within the biblical narrative. Additionally, the mention of Eber having other children underscores the growth and expansion of the human family after the confusion of languages and the dispersion at Babel, suggesting continuity and hope for the future despite human folly.
In summary, Genesis 11:17 provides a snapshot into the ancestral line leading to Abraham, highlighting the themes of divine providence, the importance of lineage, and the remarkable lifespans of the early biblical patriarchs within the historical and theological context of the Bible's early narratives.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H5677 There are 15 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֵבֵר Transliteration: ʻÊbêr Pronunciation: ay'-ber Description: the same as עֵבֶר; Eber, the name of two patriarchs and four Israelites; Eber, Heber.
Strong's Number: H2421 There are 235 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: חָיָה Transliteration: châyâh Pronunciation: khaw-yaw' Description: a primitive root (compare חָוָה, חָיָה); to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive; keep (leave, make) alive, [idiom] certainly, give (promise) life, (let, suffer to) live, nourish up, preserve (alive), quicken, recover, repair, restore (to life), revive, ([idiom] God) save (alive, life, lives), [idiom] surely, be whole.
Strong's Number: H310 There are 766 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַחַר Transliteration: ʼachar Pronunciation: akh-ar' Description: from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
Strong's Number: H3205 There are 403 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָלַד Transliteration: yâlad Pronunciation: yaw-lad' Description: a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage; bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).
Strong's Number: H6389 There are 7 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: פֶּלֶג Transliteration: Peleg Pronunciation: peh'-leg Description: the same as פֶּלֶג; earthquake; Peleg, a son of Shem; Peleg.
Strong's Number: H702 There are 383 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַרְבַּע Transliteration: ʼarbaʻ Pronunciation: ar-bah' Description: masculine אַרְבָּעָה; from רָבַע; four; four.
Strong's Number: H3967 There are 512 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מֵאָה Transliteration: mêʼâh Pronunciation: may-aw' Description: or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
Strong's Number: H8141 There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שָׁנֶה Transliteration: shâneh Pronunciation: shaw-neh' Description: (in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time); [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly).
Strong's Number: H7970 There are 164 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שְׁלוֹשִׁים Transliteration: shᵉlôwshîym Pronunciation: shel-o-sheem' Description: or שְׁלֹשִׁים; multiple of שָׁלוֹשׁ; thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth; thirty, thirtieth. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
Strong's Number: H1121 There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בֵּן Transliteration: bên Pronunciation: bane Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
Strong's Number: H1323 There are 499 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בַּת Transliteration: bath Pronunciation: bath Description: from בָּנָה (as feminine of בֵּן); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively); apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, [idiom] first, [idiom] old, [phrase] owl, town, village.