King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ Now these [are] the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.
Complete Jewish Bible:
Here is the genealogy of the sons of Noach — Shem, Ham and Yefet; sons were born to them after the flood.
Berean Standard Bible:
This is the account of Noah’s sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth, who also had sons after the flood.
American Standard Version:
Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, namely, of Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
Now these are the generations{H8435} of the sons{H1121} of Noah{H5146}, Shem{H8035}, Ham{H2526}, and Japheth{H3315}: and unto them were sons{H1121} born{H3205} after{H310} the flood{H3999}.
Cross-References (KJV):
Genesis 2:4
- ¶ These [are] the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens,
Genesis 9:7
- And you, be ye fruitful, and multiply; bring forth abundantly in the earth, and multiply therein.
Genesis 9:1
- ¶ And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth.
Genesis 6:9
- These [are] the generations of Noah: Noah was a just man [and] perfect in his generations, [and] Noah walked with God.
Matthew 1:1
- ¶ The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.
Genesis 5:1
- ¶ This [is] the book of the generations of Adam. In the day that God created man, in the likeness of God made he him;
Genesis 9:19
- These [are] the three sons of Noah: and of them was the whole earth overspread.
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Genesis 10:1
Genesis 10:1 serves as the opening verse of a chapter often referred to as the "Table of Nations," which provides an account of the descendants of Noah's three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. This verse sets the stage for a detailed genealogy that follows, outlining the repopulation of the earth after the Great Flood, a catastrophic event described in earlier chapters of Genesis. The historical context of this verse is rooted in the ancient Near Eastern tradition of recording familial lineage to establish identity, land rights, and social structures.
The themes present in Genesis 10:1 include the restoration of humanity post-calamity and the beginnings of nations and ethnic diversity. It reflects the biblical concept of a fresh start for humanity through the lineage of Noah's family. The verse also hints at the divine command given to Noah and his sons to "be fruitful and multiply on the earth" (Genesis 9:7), emphasizing the importance of procreation and the filling of the earth with people.
In summarizing the text of Genesis 10:1, it is a verse that transitions the biblical narrative from the story of the flood to the establishment of the various peoples and nations that would come to inhabit the world. It underscores the unity of humanity through common ancestry while also laying the groundwork for understanding the origins of different ethnic and geopolitical groups in the biblical worldview. This genealogy would have been significant to the ancient Israelites as they sought to understand their place among the nations and to trace their own lineage back to Noah through Shem.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H8435
There are 39 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: תּוֹלְדָה
Transliteration: tôwlᵉdâh
Pronunciation: to-led-aw'
Description: or תֹּלְדָה; from יָלַד; (plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history; birth, generations. - Strong's Number: H1121
There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: בֵּן
Transliteration: bên
Pronunciation: bane
Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. - Strong's Number: H5146
There are 39 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: נֹחַ
Transliteration: Nôach
Pronunciation: no'-akh
Description: the same as נוּחַ; rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood; Noah. - Strong's Number: H8035
There are 16 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שֵׁם
Transliteration: Shêm
Pronunciation: shame
Description: the same as שֵׁם; name; Shem, a son of Noah (often includ. his posterity); Sem, Shem. - Strong's Number: H2526
There are 15 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: חָם
Transliteration: Châm
Pronunciation: khawm
Description: the same as חָם; hot (from the tropical habitat); Cham, a son of Noah; also (as a patronymic) his descendants or their country; Ham. - Strong's Number: H3315
There are 11 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יֶפֶת
Transliteration: Yepheth
Pronunciation: yeh'-feth
Description: from פָּתָה; expansion; Jepheth, a son of Noah; also his posterity; Japheth. - Strong's Number: H3205
There are 403 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יָלַד
Transliteration: yâlad
Pronunciation: yaw-lad'
Description: a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage; bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman). - Strong's Number: H310
There are 766 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אַחַר
Transliteration: ʼachar
Pronunciation: akh-ar'
Description: from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with. - Strong's Number: H3999
There are 12 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מַבּוּל
Transliteration: mabbûwl
Pronunciation: mab-bool'
Description: from יָבַל in the sense of flowing; a deluge; flood.