(The Lord speaking is red text)
And thou shalt take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle, and all that [is] therein, and shalt hallow it, and all the vessels thereof: and it shall be holy.
"Take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it -consecrate it with all its furnishings; then it will be holy.
Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it along with all its furnishings, and it shall be holy.
And thou shalt take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle, and all that is therein, and shalt hallow it, and all the furniture thereof: and it shall be holy.
And thou shalt take{H3947} the anointing{H4888} oil{H8081}, and anoint{H4886} the tabernacle{H4908}, and all that is therein, and shalt hallow{H6942} it, and all the vessels{H3627} thereof: and it shall be holy{H6944}.
Exodus 40:9 is part of the final chapter of the book of Exodus, which concludes the story of the Israelites' journey from slavery in Egypt to the establishment of their covenant with God at Mount Sinai. This verse specifically deals with the consecration of the Tabernacle, a portable dwelling place for God, which was to be the center of worship for the Israelites during their wanderings in the wilderness.
In the context of Exodus 40:9, the act of anointing with oil is a ceremonial rite that signifies the setting apart of the Tabernacle and its contents for sacred use. The anointing oil, described earlier in Exodus 30:22-33, is a specially formulated mixture, and its use here is to dedicate the Tabernacle and all its furnishings—such as the ark of the covenant, the table for the showbread, the lampstand, and the altar of incense—to the worship of God. By anointing these objects, Moses is instructed to make them holy, which means they are to be treated with reverence and used exclusively for the purposes God has ordained.
The themes present in this verse include holiness, worship, obedience, and the establishment of a unique relationship between God and His people. The meticulous instructions for the Tabernacle's consecration underscore the importance of ritual purity and the sacrificial system that would later be central to Israelite religious practice. Historically, this moment marks the formal inauguration of the Tabernacle as the place where God would meet with the Israelites and where atonement for sin would be made through the priestly sacrifices—a precursor to the temple worship that would later be established in Jerusalem. The verse reflects the broader biblical theme of God dwelling among His people and the careful attention to detail that characterizes the divine instructions for worship and community life throughout the Pentateuch.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)