Exodus 29:24

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And thou shalt put all in the hands of Aaron, and in the hands of his sons; and shalt wave them [for] a wave offering before the LORD.

Complete Jewish Bible:

and put it all in the hands of Aharon and his sons. They are to wave them as a wave offering in the presence of ADONAI.

Berean Standard Bible:

Put all these in the hands of Aaron and his sons and wave them before the LORD as a wave offering.

American Standard Version:

and thou shalt put the whole upon the hands of Aaron, and upon the hands of his sons, and shalt wave them for a wave-offering before Jehovah.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And thou shalt put{H7760} all in the hands{H3709} of Aaron{H175}, and in the hands{H3709} of his sons{H1121}; and shalt wave{H5130} them for a wave offering{H8573} before{H6440} the LORD{H3068}.

Cross-References (KJV):

Leviticus 7:30

  • His own hands shall bring the offerings of the LORD made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved [for] a wave offering before the LORD.

Leviticus 8:27

  • And he put all upon Aaron's hands, and upon his sons' hands, and waved them [for] a wave offering before the LORD.

Leviticus 9:21

  • And the breasts and the right shoulder Aaron waved [for] a wave offering before the LORD; as Moses commanded.

Exodus 29:26

  • And thou shalt take the breast of the ram of Aaron's consecration, and wave it [for] a wave offering before the LORD: and it shall be thy part.

Exodus 29:27

  • And thou shalt sanctify the breast of the wave offering, and the shoulder of the heave offering, which is waved, and which is heaved up, of the ram of the consecration, [even] of [that] which [is] for Aaron, and of [that] which is for his sons:

Leviticus 10:14

  • And the wave breast and heave shoulder shall ye eat in a clean place; thou, and thy sons, and thy daughters with thee: for [they be] thy due, and thy sons' due, [which] are given out of the sacrifices of peace offerings of the children of Israel.

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Commentary for Exodus 29:24

Exodus 29:24 is part of a larger section in the book of Exodus that details the consecration ceremony for Aaron and his sons as priests in Israel. This verse specifically instructs Moses to take various offerings and place them in the hands of Aaron and his sons. These offerings were then to be waved before the Lord as a type of wave offering. The wave offering was a ritual where the priests would elevate and wave the offering before the Lord, symbolizing the dedication of the offerings and the priests themselves to God's service.

The historical context of this verse is set within the establishment of the priesthood and the tabernacle worship system in ancient Israel. After the Israelites' exodus from Egypt and their reception of the Law at Mount Sinai, God provided detailed instructions for worship, which included the ordination of priests who would mediate between God and the people. The wave offering, along with other types of offerings such as burnt offerings, sin offerings, and peace offerings, was a central aspect of this worship system, emphasizing themes of dedication, consecration, and the sanctification of both the priests and the people.

In the broader theological context, this verse underscores the holiness required of those who approach God and the necessity of ritual purity and proper ceremonial procedures in worship. It also prefigures the ultimate priesthood and sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who is described in the New Testament as the great high priest according to the order of Melchizedek (Hebrews 5:10). The wave offerings of the Old Testament foreshadow the complete dedication and offering of Christ to the Father, as well as the presentation of believers as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God (Romans 12:1).

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H7760
    There are 550 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שׂוּם
    Transliteration: sûwm
    Pronunciation: soom
    Description: or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
  2. Strong's Number: H3709
    There are 180 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: כַּף
    Transliteration: kaph
    Pronunciation: kaf
    Description: from כָּפַף; the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power; branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon.
  3. Strong's Number: H175
    There are 480 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אַהֲרוֹן
    Transliteration: ʼAhărôwn
    Pronunciation: a-har-one'
    Description: of uncertain derivation; Aharon, the brother of Moses; Aaron.
  4. Strong's Number: H1121
    There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בֵּן
    Transliteration: bên
    Pronunciation: bane
    Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  5. Strong's Number: H5130
    There are 35 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: נוּף
    Transliteration: nûwph
    Pronunciation: noof
    Description: a primitive root; to quiver (i.e. vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinadoing, sawing, waving, etc.); lift up, move, offer, perfume, send, shake, sift, strike, wave.
  6. Strong's Number: H8573
    There are 28 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: תְּנוּפָה
    Transliteration: tᵉnûwphâh
    Pronunciation: ten-oo-faw'
    Description: from נוּף; a brandishing (in threat); by implication, tumult; specifically, the official undulation of sacrificial offerings; offering, shaking, wave (offering).
  7. Strong's Number: H6440
    There are 1890 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פָּנִים
    Transliteration: pânîym
    Pronunciation: paw-neem'
    Description: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from פָּנָה); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
  8. Strong's Number: H3068
    There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יְהֹוָה
    Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
    Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
    Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.