Exodus 28:36

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And thou shalt make a plate [of] pure gold, and grave upon it, [like] the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.

Complete Jewish Bible:

"You are to make an ornament of pure gold and engrave on it as on a seal, 'Set apart for ADONAI.'

Berean Standard Bible:

You are to make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it as on a seal: HOLY TO THE LORD.

American Standard Version:

And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold, and grave upon it, like the engravings of a signet, HOLY TO JEHOVAH.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And thou shalt make{H6213} a plate{H6731} of pure{H2889} gold{H2091}, and grave{H6605} upon it, like the engravings{H6603} of a signet{H2368}, HOLINESS{H6944} TO THE LORD{H3068}.

Cross-References (KJV):

Zechariah 14:20

  • In that day shall there be upon the bells of the horses, HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD; and the pots in the LORD'S house shall be like the bowls before the altar.

Leviticus 8:9

  • And he put the mitre upon his head; also upon the mitre, [even] upon his forefront, did he put the golden plate, the holy crown; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:30

  • And they made the plate of the holy crown [of] pure gold, and wrote upon it a writing, [like to] the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.

Leviticus 10:3

  • ¶ Then Moses said unto Aaron, This [is it] that the LORD spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them that come nigh me, and before all the people I will be glorified. And Aaron held his peace.

1 Peter 1:15

  • But as he which hath called you is holy, so be ye holy in all manner of conversation;

1 Peter 1:16

  • Because it is written, Be ye holy; for I am holy.

1 Peter 2:9

  • But ye [are] a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light:

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Commentary for Exodus 28:36

**Exodus 28:36 Summary:**

**Themes:**
- Holiness: The verse emphasizes the concept of holiness, setting apart items and individuals for divine service.
- Divine Presence: The gold plate is a tangible reminder of God's presence among His people.
- Priestly Duties: The command to create this plate is part of the detailed instructions for the high priest's garments, underscoring the sanctity of their role in mediating between God and the Israelites.

**Historical Context:**
- The verse is set during the Israelites' exodus from Egypt, a formative period for the establishment of Israel's religious practices and identity.
- The instructions for the high priest's garments, including the gold plate, are given to Moses by God on Mount Sinai.
- The gold plate is to be worn on the high priest's turban, symbolizing his consecration and the dedication of his office to the service of God.
- The engraving "HOLINESS TO THE LORD" serves as a declaration of the high priest's role in representing the holy God to the people and offering sacrifices on their behalf.
- The use of pure gold reflects the value and purity associated with the sacred duties of the priesthood.

In essence, Exodus 28:36 highlights the sanctity of the priesthood and the importance of holiness in the worship of the Lord, reflecting the broader themes of the book of Exodus, which includes the establishment of Israel's covenant relationship with God and the institution of religious laws and practices.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H6213
    There are 2286 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עָשָׂה
    Transliteration: ʻâsâh
    Pronunciation: aw-saw'
    Description: a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
  2. Strong's Number: H6731
    There are 15 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: צִיץ
    Transliteration: tsîyts
    Pronunciation: tseets
    Description: or צִץ; from צוּץ; properly, glistening, i.e. a burnished plate; also a flower (as bright-colored); a wing (as gleaming in the air); blossom, flower, plate, wing.
  3. Strong's Number: H2889
    There are 87 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: טָהוֹר
    Transliteration: ṭâhôwr
    Pronunciation: taw-hore'
    Description: or טָהֹר; from טָהֵר; pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense); clean, fair, pure(-ness).
  4. Strong's Number: H2091
    There are 336 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: זָהָב
    Transliteration: zâhâb
    Pronunciation: zaw-hawb'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
  5. Strong's Number: H6605
    There are 133 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פָּתַח
    Transliteration: pâthach
    Pronunciation: paw-thakh'
    Description: a primitive root; to open wide (literally or figuratively); specifically, to loosen, begin, plough, carve; appear, break forth, draw (out), let go free, (en-) grave(-n), loose (self), (be, be set) open(-ing), put off, ungird, unstop, have vent.
  6. Strong's Number: H6603
    There are 11 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פִּתּוּחַ
    Transliteration: pittûwach
    Pronunciation: pit-too'-akh
    Description: or פִּתֻּחַ ; passive participle of פָּתַח; sculpture (in low or high relief or even intaglio); carved (work) (are, en-) grave(-ing, -n).
  7. Strong's Number: H2368
    There are 13 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: חוֹתָם
    Transliteration: chôwthâm
    Pronunciation: kho-thawm'
    Description: or חֹתָם; from חָתַם; a signature-ring; seal, signet.
  8. Strong's Number: H6944
    There are 382 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קֹדֶשׁ
    Transliteration: qôdesh
    Pronunciation: ko'-desh
    Description: from קָדַשׁ; a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity; consecrated (thing), dedicated (thing), hallowed (thing), holiness, ([idiom] most) holy ([idiom] day, portion, thing), saint, sanctuary.
  9. Strong's Number: H3068
    There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יְהֹוָה
    Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
    Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
    Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.