(The Lord speaking is red text)
And the children of Israel went away, and did as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
Then the people of Isra'el went and did as ADONAI had ordered Moshe and Aharon - that is what they did.
And the Israelites went and did just what the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron.
And the children of Israel went and did so; as Jehovah had commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
And the children{H1121} of Israel{H3478} went away{H3212}, and did{H6213} as the LORD{H3068} had commanded{H6680} Moses{H4872} and Aaron{H175}, so did{H6213} they.
1. **Themes:**
- **Obedience to God's Commands:** Exodus 12:28 emphasizes the Israelites' obedience to the instructions given by God through Moses and Aaron regarding the Passover. This theme of obedience is central to the narrative, as the Israelites' actions are in direct response to divine command.
- **Deliverance and Redemption:** The verse is part of the Passover narrative, which is a foundational event in Jewish history and theology, symbolizing God's deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt.
- **Covenant Relationship:** The Israelites' obedience is a sign of their covenant relationship with God. Their compliance with God's commands is essential for their role as God's chosen people.
2. **Historical Context:**
- **The Exodus:** This verse is set within the broader context of the Exodus, which is the story of the Israelites' liberation from Egypt. The Israelites are on the cusp of their departure after a series of plagues that God brought upon Egypt to convince Pharaoh to release them.
- **The Passover:** Specifically, Exodus 12 details the institution of the Passover meal. God commands the Israelites to sacrifice a lamb and mark their doorposts with its blood so that the angel of death will pass over their homes, sparing their firstborn. This is a direct precursor to the final plague that will finally lead to Pharaoh releasing the Israelites.
- **The Exodus and the Formation of Israel:** The events of Exodus, including the Passover, are pivotal in the formation of the Israelite identity. The obedience of the Israelites in this verse is part of a larger narrative that establishes them as a nation chosen by God, with a distinct set of practices and beliefs.
In summary, Exodus 12:28 highlights the Israelites' obedience to God's commands in preparation for the first Passover, an act that is integral to their deliverance from Egypt and foundational to their identity as God's covenant people.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)