Deuteronomy 4:7

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

For what nation [is there so] great, who [hath] God [so] nigh unto them, as the LORD our God [is] in all [things that] we call upon him [for]?

Complete Jewish Bible:

For what great nation is there that has God as close to them as ADONAI our God is, whenever we call on him?

Berean Standard Bible:

For what nation is great enough to have a god as near to them as the LORD our God is to us whenever we call on Him?

American Standard Version:

For what great nation is there, that hath a god so nigh unto them, as Jehovah our God is whensoever we call upon him?

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

For what nation{H1471} is there so great{H1419}, who hath God{H430} so nigh{H7138} unto them, as the LORD{H3068} our God{H430} is in all things that we call{H7121} upon him for?

Cross-References (KJV):

Psalms 145:18

  • The LORD [is] nigh unto all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth.

Psalms 34:18

  • The LORD [is] nigh unto them that are of a broken heart; and saveth such as be of a contrite spirit.

Psalms 73:28

  • But [it is] good for me to draw near to God: I have put my trust in the Lord GOD, that I may declare all thy works.

2 Samuel 7:23

  • And what one nation in the earth [is] like thy people, [even] like Israel, whom God went to redeem for a people to himself, and to make him a name, and to do for you great things and terrible, for thy land, before thy people, which thou redeemedst to thee from Egypt, [from] the nations and their gods?

James 4:8

  • Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you. Cleanse [your] hands, [ye] sinners; and purify [your] hearts, [ye] double minded.

Psalms 46:1

  • ¶ To the chief Musician for the sons of Korah, A Song upon Alamoth. God [is] our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.

Isaiah 55:6

  • ¶ Seek ye the LORD while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near:

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Commentary for Deuteronomy 4:7

Deuteronomy 4:7 is part of Moses' second discourse to the Israelites, which is set in the plains of Moab just before they are to enter the Promised Land. This verse reflects on the unique relationship between the Israelites and God, emphasizing several key themes:

1. **Divine proximity**: The verse highlights the exceptional nature of the Israelites' relationship with God, who is described as being near to them. This proximity is both physical, in terms of His guidance through the pillar of cloud and fire, and spiritual, through His readiness to respond when they call upon Him.

2. **Covenantal relationship**: Israel is depicted as a nation chosen by God to be in a special covenantal relationship. This relationship is characterized by God's active involvement in their lives and His expectation of their loyalty and obedience in return.

3. **God's accessibility**: The verse suggests that the Israelites have direct access to God through prayer and invocation. This accessibility is a cornerstone of their faith, setting them apart from other nations who do not have such an intimate connection with the divine.

4. **Monotheism**: The verse underscores the monotheistic nature of Israelite religion, contrasting the singular God of Israel with the multiple deities worshipped by other nations.

5. **National pride and identity**: Deuteronomy 4:7 serves to instill a sense of pride and identity in the Israelites as they stand on the brink of entering Canaan. It is a reminder of their unique status as God's chosen people and the blessings that come with that status.

6. **Historical context**: Historically, this verse is part of the broader Deuteronomic Code, which reflects the religious reforms and theological perspectives of the 7th century BCE. It is a period when the worship of Yahweh was being centralized and other cultic practices were being marginalized, emphasizing the singularity and supremacy of Yahweh.

In summary, Deuteronomy 4:7 is a declaration of the distinctive nature of Israel's relationship with God, emphasizing His nearness, the mutual obligations of the covenant, the accessibility of the divine, and the monotheistic foundation of their faith, all of which contribute to the formation of Israel's national identity on the eve of their entry into the Promised Land.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H1471
    There are 511 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: גּוֹי
    Transliteration: gôwy
    Pronunciation: go'-ee
    Description: rarely (shortened) גֹּי; apparently from the same root as גֵּוָה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
  2. Strong's Number: H1419
    There are 499 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: גָּדוֹל
    Transliteration: gâdôwl
    Pronunciation: gaw-dole'
    Description: or גָּדֹל; (shortened) from גָּדַל; great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent; [phrase] aloud, elder(-est), [phrase] exceeding(-ly), [phrase] far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, [idiom] sore, ([idiom]) very.
  3. Strong's Number: H430
    There are 2334 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֱלֹהִים
    Transliteration: ʼĕlôhîym
    Pronunciation: el-o-heem'
    Description: plural of אֱלוֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
  4. Strong's Number: H7138
    There are 76 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קָרוֹב
    Transliteration: qârôwb
    Pronunciation: kaw-robe'
    Description: or קָרֹב; from קָרַב; near (in place, kindred or time); allied, approach, at hand, [phrase] any of kin, kinsfold(-sman), (that is) near (of kin), neighbour, (that is) next, (them that come) nigh (at hand), more ready, short(-ly).
  5. Strong's Number: H3068
    There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יְהֹוָה
    Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
    Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
    Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
  6. Strong's Number: H7121
    There are 689 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קָרָא
    Transliteration: qârâʼ
    Pronunciation: kaw-raw'
    Description: a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.