Deuteronomy 2:2

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And the LORD spake unto me, saying,

Complete Jewish Bible:

Finally ADONAI said to me,

Berean Standard Bible:

At this time the LORD said to me,

American Standard Version:

And Jehovah spake unto me, saying,

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And the LORD^{H3068} spake^{H559} unto me, saying^{H559},

Cross-References (KJV):

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Commentary for Deuteronomy 2:2

Deuteronomy 2:2 is part of the second discourse of Moses in the book of Deuteronomy, which is a restatement of the law given to the Israelites as they prepare to enter the Promised Land after 40 years of wandering in the wilderness. This verse specifically marks the beginning of God's instructions to Moses regarding the path the Israelites should take on their journey.

Themes:
1. **Divine Guidance:** The verse underscores the theme of God leading His people. Throughout their journey, the Israelites are depicted as following God's guidance, which is communicated directly to Moses.
2. **Obedience:** There is an implicit call to obedience, as Moses is about to relay God's commands. The Israelites are expected to follow these instructions as part of their covenantal relationship with God.
3. **Journey and Transition:** The book of Deuteronomy is set as the Israelites stand on the brink of a significant transition from the wilderness to the Promised Land. This verse reflects the journey motif, highlighting the importance of the path they are to take.

Historical Context:
The book of Deuteronomy is presented as a series of speeches by Moses to the new generation of Israelites who are about to enter Canaan. These speeches occur in the plains of Moab, east of the Jordan River, around 1406 BCE, just before the Israelites cross into the land promised to their ancestors.

In Deuteronomy 2, God through Moses gives specific directions to avoid conflict with the Edomites, Moabites, and Ammonites, nations descended from Abraham's relatives. This reflects the historical context of tribal relations and territorial boundaries in the ancient Near East. The Israelites are commanded to respect these nations' lands, which God has given to them, and to peacefully circumvent the areas inhabited by these groups.

In summary, Deuteronomy 2:2 introduces God's specific instructions to Moses concerning the route the Israelites should take, emphasizing themes of divine guidance, obedience, and the significant transition from wandering to settlement, all set against the backdrop of ancient tribal dynamics and respect for the territories of related nations.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: H3068
   There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: יְהֹוָה
   Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
   Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
   Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
   
2. Strong's Number: H559
   There are 4434 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אָמַר
   Transliteration: ʼâmar
   Pronunciation: aw-mar'
   Description: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.