King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
He [is] thy praise, and he [is] thy God, that hath done for thee these great and terrible things, which thine eyes have seen.
Complete Jewish Bible:
He is your praise, and he is your God, who has done for you these great and awesome things, which you have seen with your own eyes.
Berean Standard Bible:
He is your praise and He is your God, who has done for you these great and awesome wonders that your eyes have seen.
American Standard Version:
He is thy praise, and he is thy God, that hath done for thee these great and terrible things, which thine eyes have seen.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
He is thy praise{H8416}, and he is thy God{H430}, that hath done{H6213} for thee these great{H1419} and terrible things{H3372}, which thine eyes{H5869} have seen{H7200}.
Cross-References (KJV):
Jeremiah 17:14
- Heal me, O LORD, and I shall be healed; save me, and I shall be saved: for thou [art] my praise.
Psalms 106:21
- They forgat God their saviour, which had done great things in Egypt;
Psalms 106:22
- Wondrous works in the land of Ham, [and] terrible things by the Red sea.
Exodus 15:2
- The LORD [is] my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he [is] my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.
Revelation 21:23
- And the city had no need of the sun, neither of the moon, to shine in it: for the glory of God did lighten it, and the Lamb [is] the light thereof.
2 Samuel 7:23
- And what one nation in the earth [is] like thy people, [even] like Israel, whom God went to redeem for a people to himself, and to make him a name, and to do for you great things and terrible, for thy land, before thy people, which thou redeemedst to thee from Egypt, [from] the nations and their gods?
Deuteronomy 4:32
- For ask now of the days that are past, which were before thee, since the day that God created man upon the earth, and [ask] from the one side of heaven unto the other, whether there hath been [any such thing] as this great thing [is], or hath been heard like it?
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Commentary for Deuteronomy 10:21
Deuteronomy 10:21 is part of Moses' second discourse to the Israelites, which is found in the book of Deuteronomy. This book is presented as a series of sermons or speeches given by Moses before the Israelites enter the Promised Land. The verse is situated within the context of Moses reminding the people of their covenant relationship with God and His mighty acts on their behalf.
**Themes:**
1. **Praise and Worship:** The verse emphasizes that God is the rightful recipient of Israel's praise because of His actions. It underscores the idea that the people should acknowledge and celebrate God as the source of their blessings and deliverance.
2. **God's Mighty Acts:** The "great and terrible things" refer to the extraordinary events the Israelites have witnessed, including the plagues in Egypt, the parting of the Red Sea, and the provision of manna and quail in the wilderness. These acts demonstrate God's power, faithfulness, and involvement in the history of His people.
3. **Personal Experience of God:** The phrase "which thine eyes have seen" personalizes the experience of God's mighty acts, suggesting that the people's faith should be rooted in their own encounter with the divine, rather than secondhand information.
4. **Covenant Relationship:** The verse reiterates the unique relationship between God and Israel, established through the covenant at Mount Sinai. God's actions are not just out of caprice but are tied to His commitment to His people.
**Historical Context:**
Deuteronomy is set at the end of the 40-year wilderness journey, just before the Israelites cross the Jordan River into Canaan. The book is a restatement of the law for a new generation, many of whom were not alive during the events of the Exodus. Moses' speeches serve to remind the people of their history, their identity as God's chosen people, and the importance of obeying God's commandments as they prepare to enter and possess the land promised to their ancestors.
In summary, Deuteronomy 10:21 encapsulates the themes of praise, the acknowledgment of God's mighty acts, personal faith experience, and the covenant relationship between God and Israel, all within the historical context of the Israelites' imminent entry into the Promised Land.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H8416
There are 57 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: תְּהִלָּה
Transliteration: tᵉhillâh
Pronunciation: teh-hil-law'
Description: from הָלַל; laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn; praise. - Strong's Number: H430
There are 2334 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration: ʼĕlôhîym
Pronunciation: el-o-heem'
Description: plural of אֱלוֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty. - Strong's Number: H6213
There are 2286 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: עָשָׂה
Transliteration: ʻâsâh
Pronunciation: aw-saw'
Description: a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. - Strong's Number: H1419
There are 499 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: גָּדוֹל
Transliteration: gâdôwl
Pronunciation: gaw-dole'
Description: or גָּדֹל; (shortened) from גָּדַל; great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent; [phrase] aloud, elder(-est), [phrase] exceeding(-ly), [phrase] far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, [idiom] sore, ([idiom]) very. - Strong's Number: H3372
There are 305 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יָרֵא
Transliteration: yârêʼ
Pronunciation: yaw-ray'
Description: a primitive root; to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten; affright, be (make) afraid, dread(-ful), (put in) fear(-ful, -fully, -ing), (be had in) reverence(-end), [idiom] see, terrible (act, -ness, thing). - Strong's Number: H5869
There are 830 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: עַיִן
Transliteration: ʻayin
Pronunciation: ah'-yin
Description: probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape); affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves). - Strong's Number: H7200
There are 1212 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: רָאָה
Transliteration: râʼâh
Pronunciation: raw-aw'
Description: a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.