Jesus saith unto him, Thou hast said: nevertheless I say unto you, Hereafter shall ye see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven.
Then the high priest rent his clothes, saying, He hath spoken blasphemy; what further need have we of witnesses? behold, now ye have heard his blasphemy.
And the temple of God was opened in heaven, and there was seen in his temple the ark of his testament: and there were lightnings, and voices, and thunderings, and an earthquake, and great hail.
¶ And I saw heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he that sat upon him [was] called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he doth judge and make war.
And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him:
This was done thrice: and the vessel was received up again into heaven.
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Commentary for Acts 7:56
Acts 7:56 is part of Stephen's speech before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish high court, as recorded in the Acts of the Apostles. Stephen, a Hellenistic Jew and one of the seven deacons chosen by the early Christian community to distribute food to the needy, became a powerful preacher and performer of miracles. His bold proclamation of the Gospel and his vision of Jesus as the Son of Man at the right hand of God challenged the prevailing Jewish religious authorities and their understanding of the law and the covenant.
In the verse, Stephen exclaims that he sees the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God. This vision occurs just before his martyrdom, making it a significant moment of revelation and confirmation of his faith. The phrase "Son of Man" is a messianic title used by Jesus throughout the Gospels to refer to himself, linking Stephen's vision directly to Jesus' own teachings and identity. The image of Jesus standing at God's right hand contradicts the Jewish expectation that the Messiah would be a triumphant king and instead presents him as a heavenly figure with divine authority.
Historically, this verse reflects the early Christian belief in the exaltation of Jesus and his heavenly session, a concept found in other parts of the New Testament, such as in the letters to the Hebrews and the Epistles of Paul. It also underscores the theological assertion that Jesus, as the Son of Man, is the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy and the mediator between God and humanity. Stephen's vision thus serves as a powerful testimony to the resurrection and glorification of Jesus, affirming the Christian message in the face of opposition and persecution.
The verse captures the tension between the emerging Christian movement and the established religious order of the time. Stephen's declaration leads directly to his death by stoning, making him the first Christian martyr. His willingness to die for his beliefs reflects the commitment of the early Christians to spread the Gospel, even in the face of violent opposition. Acts 7:56 is a pivotal moment in the narrative of Acts, highlighting the transformative power of faith and the continuity of Jesus' mission through his followers.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G2532 There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καί Transliteration: kaí Pronunciation: kahee Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Strong's Number: G2036 There are 901 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἔπω Transliteration: épō Pronunciation: ep'-o Description: a primary verb (used only in the definite past tense, the others being borrowed from ἐρέω, ῥέω, and φημί); to speak or say (by word or writing):--answer, bid, bring word, call, command, grant, say (on), speak, tell. Compare λέγω.
Strong's Number: G2400 There are 204 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἰδού Transliteration: idoú Pronunciation: id-oo' Description: second person singular imperative middle voice of εἴδω; used as imperative lo!; --behold, lo, see.
Strong's Number: G2334 There are 55 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: θεωρέω Transliteration: theōréō Pronunciation: theh-o-reh'-o Description: from a derivative of θεάομαι (perhaps by addition of ὁράω); to be a spectator of, i.e. discern, (literally, figuratively (experience) or intensively (acknowledge)):--behold, consider, look on, perceive, see. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
Strong's Number: G3772 There are 264 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οὐρανός Transliteration: ouranós Pronunciation: oo-ran-os' Description: perhaps from the same as ὄρος (through the idea of elevation); the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of God); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel (Christianity):--air, heaven(-ly), sky.
Strong's Number: G455 There are 100 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀνοίγω Transliteration: anoígō Pronunciation: an-oy'-go Description: from ἀνά and (to open); to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications):--open.
Strong's Number: G5207 There are 348 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: υἱός Transliteration: huiós Pronunciation: hwee-os' Description: apparently a primary word; a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship:--child, foal, son.
Strong's Number: G444 There are 614 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἄνθρωπος Transliteration: ánthrōpos Pronunciation: anth'-ro-pos Description: from ἀνήρ and (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι); man-faced, i.e. a human being:--certain, man.
Strong's Number: G2476 There are 152 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἵστημι Transliteration: hístēmi Pronunciation: stah'-o Description: a prolonged form of a primary (of the same meaning, and used for it in certain tenses); to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively):--abide, appoint, bring, continue, covenant, establish, hold up, lay, present, set (up), stanch, stand (by, forth, still, up). Compare τίθημι.
Strong's Number: G1537 There are 761 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐκ Transliteration: ek Pronunciation: ex Description: a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote):--after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, …ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
Strong's Number: G1188 There are 53 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δεξιός Transliteration: dexiós Pronunciation: dex-ee-os' Description: from δέχομαι; the right side or (feminine) hand (as that which usually takes):--right (hand, side).
Strong's Number: G2316 There are 1172 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: θεός Transliteration: theós Pronunciation: theh'-os Description: of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).