Now as soon as this letter cometh to you, seeing your master's sons [are] with you, and [there are] with you chariots and horses, a fenced city also, and armour;
Complete Jewish Bible:
"You have with you your master's sons, also chariots and horses, as well as fortified cities and armor. So, as soon as this letter reaches you,
Berean Standard Bible:
“When this letter arrives, since your master’s sons are with you and you have chariots and horses, a fortified city and weaponry,
American Standard Version:
And now as soon as this letter cometh to you, seeing your master’s sons are with you, and there are with you chariots and horses, a fortified city also, and armor;
And he brought the letter to the king of Israel, saying, Now when this letter is come unto thee, behold, I have [therewith] sent Naaman my servant to thee, that thou mayest recover him of his leprosy.
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Commentary for 2 Kings 10:2
2 Kings 10:2 is a part of the narrative concerning Jehu, who was anointed king of Israel by a prophet of God with the mission to destroy the house of Ahab, due to Ahab's idolatry and wickedness. In this verse, Jehu is writing a letter to the officials of Jezreel, where Ahab's family resides. The historical context is the period after the division of the Kingdom of Israel into the Northern Kingdom (Israel) and the Southern Kingdom (Judah).
The verse specifically highlights Jehu's strategic approach to seizing power and eliminating his rivals, the sons of Ahab. By mentioning the presence of the officials' masters' sons, chariots, horses, a fortified city, and weaponry, Jehu is acknowledging their resources and preparedness for defense. However, the underlying theme is one of political intrigue and manipulation. Jehu is effectively challenging these officials to prove their loyalty by choosing to support him, the newly anointed king, or to resist and face the consequences.
The themes present in this verse include divine retribution, as Jehu's actions are part of God's judgment on Ahab's lineage; the political and military tactics of the time, as Jehu uses psychological warfare to undermine the allegiance of the officials to Ahab's sons; and the brutal reality of ancient Near Eastern power struggles, where the transfer of power often involved violence and the elimination of rival claimants to the throne. This verse sets the stage for the subsequent actions taken by Jehu to consolidate his rule and carry out the divine directive to wipe out Ahab's descendants.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H5612 There are 174 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: סֵפֶר Transliteration: çêpher Pronunciation: say'-fer Description: or (feminine) סִפְרָה; (Psalm 56:8 (אֲבֵדָה)), from סָפַר; properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book; bill, book, evidence, [idiom] learn(-ed) (-ing), letter, register, scroll.
Strong's Number: H935 There are 2307 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בּוֹא Transliteration: bôwʼ Pronunciation: bo Description: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
Strong's Number: H113 There are 337 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָדוֹן Transliteration: ʼâdôwn Pronunciation: aw-done' Description: or (shortened) אָדֹן; from an unused root (meaning to rule); sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine); lord, master, owner. Compare also names beginning with 'Adoni-'.
Strong's Number: H1121 There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בֵּן Transliteration: bên Pronunciation: bane Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
Strong's Number: H7393 There are 104 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: רֶכֶב Transliteration: rekeb Pronunciation: reh'-keb Description: from רָכַב; a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone; chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
Strong's Number: H5483 There are 131 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: סוּס Transliteration: çûwç Pronunciation: soos Description: or סֻס; from an unused root meaning to skip (properly, for joy); a horse (as leaping); also a swallow (from its rapid flight); crane, horse (-back, -hoof). Compare פָּרָשׁ.
Strong's Number: H4013 There are 37 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מִבְצָר Transliteration: mibtsâr Pronunciation: mib-tsawr' Description: also (in plural) feminine (Daniel 11:l5) מִבְצָרָה; from בָּצַר; a fortification, castle, or fortified city; figuratively, a defender; (de-, most) fenced, fortress, (most) strong (hold).
Strong's Number: H5892 There are 937 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עִיר Transliteration: ʻîyr Pronunciation: eer Description: or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from עוּר; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
Strong's Number: H5402 There are 10 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נֶשֶׁק Transliteration: nesheq Pronunciation: neh'-shek Description: or נֵשֶׁק; from נָשַׁק; military equipment, i.e. (collectively) arms (offensive or defensive), or (concretely) an arsenal; armed men, armour(-y), battle, harness, weapon.