2 Corinthians 11:24

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

Of the Jews five times received I forty [stripes] save one.

Complete Jewish Bible:

Five times I received “forty lashes less one” from the Jews.

Berean Standard Bible:

Five times I received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one.

American Standard Version:

Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

Of^{G5259} the Jews^{G2453} five times^{G3999} received I^{G2983} forty^{G5062} stripes save^{G3844} one^{G3391}.

Cross-References (KJV):

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Commentary for 2 Corinthians 11:24

2 Corinthians 11:24 is a verse where the Apostle Paul is recounting his sufferings as part of his defense of his apostolic authority to the church in Corinth. In this particular verse, Paul speaks of receiving the punishment of forty lashes, or "stripes," on five separate occasions from the Jewish authorities. The historical context of this punishment is rooted in the Jewish legal system, which was based on the Torah, where flogging was a common penalty for various offenses, though limited to a maximum of forty lashes to avoid excessive cruelty (Deuteronomy 25:3). Paul, being a Jewish Pharisee before his conversion to Christianity, was often at odds with Jewish leaders after he began preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ. The phrase "save one" suggests that although the law allowed for forty lashes, the Jews would typically administer only thirty-nine to ensure they did not mistakenly exceed the legal limit and thus incur the severer penalty themselves.

The themes present in this verse include the persecution faced by early Christians, the legitimacy of Paul's apostolic ministry, and the extent to which Paul was willing to suffer for the sake of the gospel. His willingness to endure such severe punishment demonstrates his commitment, resilience, and the authenticity of his calling as an apostle. It also serves as a testimony to the truth of the message he preached—that salvation is found in Jesus Christ—a message he proclaimed despite great personal cost. This verse underscores the broader New Testament theme that faith in Christ often leads to suffering, but that such suffering is a participation in the sufferings of Christ and a means of advancing the gospel.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: G5259
   There are 211 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ὑπό
   Transliteration: hypó
   Pronunciation: hoop-o'
   Description: a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)):--among, by, from, in, of, under, with. In the comparative, it retains the same general applications, especially of inferior position or condition, and specially, covertly or moderately.
   
2. Strong's Number: G2453
   There are 187 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: Ἰουδαῖος
   Transliteration: Ioudaîos
   Pronunciation: ee-oo-dah'-yos
   Description: from Ἰουδά (in the sense of Ἰούδας as a country); Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah:--Jew(-ess), of Judæa.
   
3. Strong's Number: G3999
   There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: πεντάκις
   Transliteration: pentákis
   Pronunciation: pen-tak-ece'
   Description: multiplicative adverb from πέντε; five times:--five times.
   
4. Strong's Number: G2983
   There are 248 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: λαμβάνω
   Transliteration: lambánō
   Pronunciation: lam-ban'-o
   Description: a prolonged form of a primary verb, which is use only as an alternate in certain tenses; to take (in very many applications, literally and figuratively (properly objective or active, to get hold of; whereas δέχομαι is rather subjective or passive, to have offered to one; while αἱρέομαι is more violent, to seize or remove)):--accept, + be amazed, assay, attain, bring, X when I call, catch, come on (X unto), + forget, have, hold, obtain, receive (X after), take (away, up).
   
5. Strong's Number: G5062
   There are 21 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: τεσσαράκοντα
   Transliteration: tessarákonta
   Pronunciation: tes-sar-ak'-on-tah
   Description: the decade of τέσσαρες; forty:--forty.
   
6. Strong's Number: G3844
   There are 189 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: παρά
   Transliteration: pará
   Pronunciation: par-ah'
   Description: a primary preposition; properly, near; i.e. (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subjectively), (with accusative case) to the proximity with (local (especially beyond or opposed to) or causal (on account of):--above, against, among, at, before, by, contrary to, X friend, from, + give (such things as they), + that (she) had, X his, in, more than, nigh unto, (out) of, past, save, side…by, in the sight of, than, (there-)fore, with. In compounds it retains the same variety of application.
   
7. Strong's Number: G3391
   There are 70 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: μία
   Transliteration: mía
   Pronunciation: mee'-ah
   Description: irregular feminine of εἷς; one or first:--a (certain), + agree, first, one, X other.