(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ Charity suffereth long, [and] is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up,
Love is patient and kind, not jealous, not boastful,
Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.
Love suffereth long, and is kind; love envieth not; love vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up,
Charity{G26} suffereth long{G3114}, and is kind{G5541}; charity{G26} envieth{G2206} not{G3756}; charity{G26} vaunteth{G4068} not{G3756} itself{G4068}, is{G5448} not{G3756} puffed up{G5448},
1 Corinthians 13:4 is a verse from a letter written by the Apostle Paul to the Christian community in Corinth, a city in ancient Greece, around AD 53-54. This verse is part of a larger passage known as the "Love Chapter," which is often read at weddings to emphasize the importance of love in marriage. However, in its original context, Paul was addressing the whole church, not just married couples, and was emphasizing the preeminence of love (translated as "charity" in the King James Version) in the life of a Christian and the Christian community.
The themes of 1 Corinthians 13:4 revolve around the characteristics and actions of love. Paul describes love as patient and kind, suggesting that love is enduring and benevolent. He contrasts love with jealousy and boastfulness, indicating that love does not harbor resentment over others' successes or possessions and does not seek to elevate itself above others. The verse also touches on the humility inherent in love, as it is not "puffed up" or arrogant.
In the historical context, the Corinthian church was known for its factionalism and moral laxity. Paul's letter, and this verse in particular, serves as a corrective to these issues, highlighting that without love, even the most impressive spiritual gifts and achievements are empty. The verse emphasizes that love is the greatest virtue and the foundation of all Christian ethics and practice. It calls believers to embody these qualities of love in their interactions with one another, reflecting the selfless love demonstrated by Christ Himself.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)