King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ And these [are they] whom David set over the service of song in the house of the LORD, after that the ark had rest.
Complete Jewish Bible:
David appointed them to be in charge of the service of song in the house of ADONAI after the ark had found a permanent resting place.
Berean Standard Bible:
These are the men David put in charge of the music in the house of the LORD after the ark rested there.
American Standard Version:
And these are they whom David set over the service of song in the house of Jehovah, after that the ark had rest.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
And these are they whom David{H1732} set{H5975} over the service{H3027} of song{H7892} in the house{H1004} of the LORD{H3068}, after that the ark{H727} had rest{H4494}.
Cross-References (KJV):
2 Samuel 6:17
- And they brought in the ark of the LORD, and set it in his place, in the midst of the tabernacle that David had pitched for it: and David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.
1 Chronicles 16:4
- And he appointed [certain] of the Levites to minister before the ark of the LORD, and to record, and to thank and praise the LORD God of Israel:
1 Chronicles 16:6
- Benaiah also and Jahaziel the priests with trumpets continually before the ark of the covenant of God.
1 Chronicles 15:16
- And David spake to the chief of the Levites to appoint their brethren [to be] the singers with instruments of musick, psalteries and harps and cymbals, sounding, by lifting up the voice with joy.
1 Chronicles 15:22
- And Chenaniah, chief of the Levites, [was] for song: he instructed about the song, because he [was] skilful.
1 Chronicles 15:25
- ¶ So David, and the elders of Israel, and the captains over thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the house of Obededom with joy.
1 Chronicles 16:1
- ¶ So they brought the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it: and they offered burnt sacrifices and peace offerings before God.
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Commentary for 1 Chronicles 6:31
1 Chronicles 6:31 is a verse that falls within the larger narrative of the Chronicler, which aims to recount the history of Judah from creation to the post-exilic period, with a particular focus on the Southern Kingdom and the Levitical priesthood. This verse specifically addresses the organization of the liturgical worship in the Temple of Jerusalem, which was a central aspect of Israelite religious life.
The historical context of this verse is situated after King David's successful effort to bring the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem, an event which marked a significant moment in Israel's history, as the Ark symbolized God's presence with His people. Once the Ark was settled in Jerusalem, David, who is known for his musical talent and love for worship, established an organized system of worship, setting apart individuals specifically tasked with leading the music in the Tabernacle, which would later transition to the Temple under his son Solomon's reign.
The themes of 1 Chronicles 6:31 include the importance of worship in the life of the nation, the organization and structure of worship practices, and the role of music in worship. David's appointment of leaders for the service of song underscores the value placed on music as a means to glorify God and to lead the congregation in worship. This verse also reflects the broader theme of continuity and divine ordination in the worship practices of Israel, as it highlights the role of the Levites, who were designated by God to serve in the Tabernacle and later the Temple.
In summary, 1 Chronicles 6:31 captures a moment in Israel's history where King David institutionalizes music in the worship of the Lord, reflecting the importance of structured and joyful worship in the life of God's people. It emphasizes the sacred duty of the Levites in leading the congregation in song and the continuity of worship practices that were central to Israel's identity as a nation set apart for God.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H1732
There are 911 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: דָּוִד
Transliteration: Dâvid
Pronunciation: daw-veed'
Description: rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David. - Strong's Number: H5975
There are 495 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: עָמַד
Transliteration: ʻâmad
Pronunciation: aw-mad'
Description: a primitive root; to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive); abide (behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure, establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise up, remain, repair, [phrase] serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be at a, with-) stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry. - Strong's Number: H3027
There are 1447 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יָד
Transliteration: yâd
Pronunciation: yawd
Description: a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves. - Strong's Number: H7892
There are 87 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שִׁיר
Transliteration: shîyr
Pronunciation: sheer
Description: or feminine שִׁירָה; from שִׁיר; a song; abstractly, singing; musical(-ick), [idiom] sing(-er, -ing), song. - Strong's Number: H1004
There are 1718 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: בַּיִת
Transliteration: bayith
Pronunciation: bah'-yith
Description: probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out). - Strong's Number: H3068
There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יְהֹוָה
Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה. - Strong's Number: H727
There are 467 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אָרוֹן
Transliteration: ʼârôwn
Pronunciation: aw-rone'
Description: or אָרֹן; from אָרָה (in the sense of gathering); a box; ark, chest, coffin. - Strong's Number: H4494
There are 7 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מָנוֹחַ
Transliteration: mânôwach
Pronunciation: maw-no'-akh
Description: from נוּחַ; quiet, i.e. (concretely) a settled spot, or (figuratively) a home; (place of) rest.