1 Chronicles 11:32

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

Hurai of the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,

Complete Jewish Bible:

Hurai from the vadis of Ga'ash, Avi'el the 'Arvati,

Berean Standard Bible:

Hurai from the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,

American Standard Version:

Hurai of the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

Hurai{H2360} of the brooks{H5158} of Gaash{H1608}, Abiel{H22} the Arbathite{H6164},

Cross-References (KJV):

2 Samuel 23:30

  • Benaiah the Pirathonite, Hiddai of the brooks of Gaash,

2 Samuel 23:31

  • Abialbon the Arbathite, Azmaveth the Barhumite,

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Commentary for 1 Chronicles 11:32

1 Chronicles 11:32 is part of a passage in the Hebrew Bible that lists the mighty men who were associated with King David, particularly during his reign in Hebron before he became king over all Israel. The verse specifically mentions two individuals: Hurai from the brooks of Gaash and Abiel the Arbathite. These men were among the thirty-seven warriors of great renown who served and supported David, many of whom played significant roles in his military campaigns and in establishing his kingdom.

The historical context of this verse is set during the early years of David's kingship, which began around 1010 BCE according to traditional chronology. At this time, David was consolidating his power and facing various challenges, including conflicts with the Philistines and other rival groups. The mighty men mentioned, including Hurai and Abiel, would have been instrumental in these military and political endeavors.

The themes present in this verse include loyalty, bravery, and the importance of capable leadership in the face of adversity. These warriors were not only skilled in battle but also fiercely loyal to David, demonstrating the kind of allegiance that was highly valued in ancient Near Eastern societies. Their inclusion in the biblical text serves to highlight the strength and valor of those who stood with David, contributing to the narrative of his rise to power and the establishment of a dynasty that would have a lasting impact on Israel's history. The mention of these individuals also reflects the communal nature of leadership in ancient Israel, where a king's success was often contingent upon the support and prowess of his followers.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H2360
    There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: חוּרַי
    Transliteration: Chûwray
    Pronunciation: khoo-rah'ee
    Description: probably an orthographical variation for חוּרִי; Churai, an Israelite; Hurai.
  2. Strong's Number: H5158
    There are 123 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: נַחַל
    Transliteration: nachal
    Pronunciation: nakh'-al
    Description: or (feminine) נַחְלָה; (Psalm 124:4), or נַחֲלָה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נָחַל in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
  3. Strong's Number: H1608
    There are 4 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: גַּעַשׁ
    Transliteration: Gaʻash
    Pronunciation: ga'-ash
    Description: from גָּעַשׁ; a quaking; Gaash, a hill in Palestine; Gaash.
  4. Strong's Number: H22
    There are 1395 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֲבִיאֵל
    Transliteration: ʼĂbîyʼêl
    Pronunciation: ab-ee-ale'
    Description: from אָב and אֵל; father (i.e. possessor) of God; Abiel, the name of two Israelites; Abiel.
  5. Strong's Number: H6164
    There are 2 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עַרְבָתִי
    Transliteration: ʻArbâthîy
    Pronunciation: ar-baw-thee'
    Description: patrial from בֵּית הָעֲרָבָה; an Arbathite or inhabitant of (Beth-) Arabah; Arbahite.