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Psalms 88:3

For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave.

For my soul {H5315} is full {H7646}{H8804)} of troubles {H7451}: and my life {H2416} draweth nigh {H5060}{H8689)} unto the grave {H7585}.

For I am oversupplied with troubles, which have brought me to the brink of Sh'ol.

For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draws near to Sheol.

For my soul is full of troubles, And my life draweth nigh unto Sheol.

Commentary

Psalms 88:3 KJV: "For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave."

Context of Psalms 88:3

Psalm 88 stands out among the Psalms as one of the most profoundly melancholic and unyielding laments in the Bible. Attributed to Heman the Ezrahite, it is unique in its lack of a traditional turn towards hope or praise, ending instead on a note of continued darkness and despair. This verse immediately sets the tone for the entire psalm, plunging the reader into the depths of the psalmist's anguish. He is not merely troubled; his entire being, his "soul," is saturated with afflictions, and he perceives his life as rapidly approaching its end, indicating a dire physical and spiritual state of suffering, isolation, and a feeling of being forsaken by God.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Overwhelming Suffering: The phrase "my soul is full of troubles" vividly portrays a mind and spirit utterly consumed by affliction. This is not superficial distress but a deep, pervasive sorrow that has filled the psalmist's very essence. It speaks to the universal human experience of feeling completely overwhelmed by life's difficulties, where every aspect of one's inner being feels burdened.
  • Proximity to Death: "And my life draweth nigh unto the grave" directly addresses the psalmist's sense of impending mortality. This indicates not just physical decline but a loss of hope and vitality, as if life itself is slipping away. It underscores the fragility of human existence and the reality of facing one's own end.
  • Profound Despair: Unlike many other psalms of lament that conclude with a renewed expression of faith or a plea for deliverance, Psalm 88 maintains its tone of utter despair. This verse establishes that sense of hopelessness from the outset, highlighting a spiritual and emotional state where relief seems impossible.

Linguistic Insights

  • The Hebrew word for "troubles" is ra'ot (רָעוֹת), which literally means "evils," "calamities," or "misfortunes." Its use here emphasizes the severe and distressing nature of the circumstances that have filled the psalmist's soul, suggesting concrete, impactful suffering rather than abstract worries.
  • The term "grave" is Sheol (שְׁאוֹל), a common Old Testament term referring to the underworld, the realm of the dead, or the abode of departed spirits. It is often depicted as a place of shadows and silence, emphasizing the finality and bleakness of death in the ancient understanding. This contrasts with later biblical revelations of resurrection and eternal life, but perfectly captures the psalmist's immediate sense of imminent and desolate demise.

Practical Application

Psalms 88:3 offers a profound validation for those experiencing deep and prolonged suffering, whether physical, emotional, or spiritual. It assures believers that it is permissible to express raw, unvarnished despair to God, even when hope seems absent or when feelings of abandonment prevail. This psalm, and particularly this verse, reminds us:

  • That the Bible acknowledges the full spectrum of human emotion, including intense sorrow and hopelessness. It provides comfort in knowing that even biblical figures wrestled with such profound pain.
  • To empathize with those who are in the depths of despair, recognizing that such profound pain is a universal human experience.
  • While this psalm offers no immediate resolution, it implicitly encourages persistence in prayer, even when our cries feel unheard, knowing that God is indeed present and hears, as other psalms attest that the Lord hears the righteous when they cry.
Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash (May 20, 2025) using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Psalms 107:18 (6 votes)

    Their soul abhorreth all manner of meat; and they draw near unto the gates of death.
  • Lamentations 3:15 (3 votes)

    He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath made me drunken with wormwood.
  • Lamentations 3:19 (3 votes)

    Remembering mine affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall.
  • Isaiah 53:3 (3 votes)

    He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were [our] faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
  • Psalms 88:14 (3 votes)

    LORD, why castest thou off my soul? [why] hidest thou thy face from me?
  • Psalms 88:15 (3 votes)

    I [am] afflicted and ready to die from [my] youth up: [while] I suffer thy terrors I am distracted.
  • Psalms 69:17 (3 votes)

    And hide not thy face from thy servant; for I am in trouble: hear me speedily.
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