Psalms 86:5

Psalm 86:5 is a profound declaration of God's character, highlighting His intrinsic goodness, His willingness to forgive, and His abundant mercy towards those who seek Him. This verse is part of a psalm of David, a heartfelt prayer for deliverance and guidance, emphasizing the psalmist's reliance on God's compassionate nature.

Context

Psalm 86 is identified as "A Prayer of David." Throughout this psalm, David pours out his heart to God, acknowledging his dependence and asking for help in times of trouble. He appeals to God's attributes, particularly His mercy and faithfulness, as the basis for his petition. Verse 5 serves as a foundational statement, reminding both the psalmist and the reader of the unwavering character of the Lord, which gives confidence in prayer and times of distress. It stands in contrast to the psalmist's own weakness and need, emphasizing God's divine strength and loving-kindness.

Key Themes and Messages

• God's Inherent Goodness: The verse begins by affirming God's fundamental nature: "thou, Lord, art good." This goodness is not conditional but an essential aspect of His being, forming the bedrock of all His actions and promises. It assures believers that God's intentions towards them are always benevolent.
• Readiness to Forgive: God is described as "ready to forgive." This implies not reluctance, but an eagerness to pardon sins when approached with a repentant heart. It underscores His desire for reconciliation with humanity, offering hope to all who stumble. This divine attribute is a central theme throughout the Scriptures, as seen in passages like Nehemiah 9:17.
• Plenteous Mercy: The phrase "plenteous in mercy" signifies God's abundant and overflowing compassion. It speaks of a deep, enduring, and unfailing love that goes beyond mere pity, actively seeking the well-being of His people. This rich mercy is freely given to all who "call upon thee." For more on God's abundant mercy, consider Exodus 34:6.
• Accessibility to God: The condition "unto all them that call upon thee" highlights the accessibility of God's goodness, forgiveness, and mercy. It is not reserved for a select few but extended to anyone who sincerely seeks Him in prayer and faith. This emphasizes the importance of personal relationship and dependence on the Lord.

Linguistic Insights

The term "Lord" (אֲדֹנָי, Adonai) used here signifies God as the sovereign Master and Owner. The word for "good" (טוֹב, tov) implies pleasant, agreeable, and morally excellent. The Hebrew word for "mercy" is chesed (חֶסֶד), a crucial theological concept in the Old Testament denoting God's steadfast, covenantal love and loyalty. This deep, abiding love is what drives His forgiveness and compassion.

Practical Application

Psalm 86:5 offers immense comfort and encouragement for believers today. It reminds us that no matter our past failures or current struggles, God's character remains consistent: He is good, eager to forgive, and rich in mercy. This verse encourages us to boldly approach God in prayer, trusting in His benevolent nature. It fosters a spirit of repentance and reliance, knowing that His grace is sufficient and His compassion never fails. When we feel overwhelmed by sin or life's challenges, we can find solace in the assurance that God is always ready to hear our cry and extend His boundless compassion, just as Romans 10:13 affirms that all who call on the name of the Lord shall be saved.