Psalms 5:11

But let all those that put their trust in thee rejoice: let them ever shout for joy, because thou defendest them: let them also that love thy name be joyful in thee.

But let all those that put their trust {H2620} in thee rejoice {H8055}: let them ever {H5769} shout for joy {H7442}, because thou defendest {H5526} them: let them also that love {H157} thy name {H8034} be joyful {H5970} in thee.

But let all who take refuge in you rejoice, let them forever shout for joy! Shelter them; and they will be glad, those who love your name.

But let all who take refuge in You rejoice; let them ever shout for joy. May You shelter them, that those who love Your name may rejoice in You.

But let all those that take refuge in thee rejoice, Let them ever shout for joy, because thou defendest them: Let them also that love thy name be joyful in thee.

Commentary

Psalms 5:11 (KJV) is a vibrant declaration of the joy and security found in God for those who place their confidence in Him. It contrasts sharply with the judgment pronounced upon the wicked in the preceding verses, highlighting the blessed state of the righteous who seek refuge in the Lord.

Context

Psalm 5 is a morning prayer of David, a lament that transitions into an expression of trust and confidence in God's justice and protection. David begins by crying out to God for attention and guidance, describing the wickedness of his enemies and appealing to God's righteous character to intervene. This verse, therefore, serves as a hopeful conclusion, shifting focus from the threat of the wicked to the assurance of divine defense and the resulting joy for God's faithful.

Key Themes

  • Divine Protection and Defense: The core promise is that God actively "defendest them." This speaks to God's unwavering commitment to shield and preserve those who belong to Him. It's a powerful assurance of security in a hostile world, promising that the Lord is a constant guardian against adversity and evil.
  • Joy as a Consequence of Trust: The verse repeatedly emphasizes "rejoice," "shout for joy," and "be joyful." This joy is not a mere feeling but an active, exuberant response to God's faithfulness and protection. It's a deep-seated gladness that transcends circumstances, rooted in the certainty of God's care. This joy is a spiritual strength, as seen in Nehemiah 8:10.
  • Trust and Faith as Prerequisites: The blessing of joy and defense is specifically for "all those that put their trust in thee." Trust (Hebrew: chasah, meaning 'to take refuge in' or 'to flee for protection') implies an active reliance and dependence on God alone. This echoes the call to trust in the Lord with all your heart found elsewhere in Scripture.
  • Love for God's Name: "Let them also that love thy name be joyful in thee." Loving God's "name" signifies loving His character, His reputation, His attributes, and His very being. It implies a deep appreciation and reverence for who God is, which naturally leads to finding joy and satisfaction in Him.

Linguistic Insights

  • The Hebrew word for "trust" (chasah) carries the nuance of seeking refuge, like a bird sheltering under a wing, emphasizing dependence and security.
  • "Rejoice" (gil) and "shout for joy" (ranan) are strong, active verbs, indicating not just quiet contentment but an outward, demonstrative expression of gladness, often with singing or shouting.
  • "Defendest" comes from the Hebrew sakak, meaning 'to cover,' 'to hedge about,' or 'to protect,' reinforcing the image of God as a shield and a protector.
  • "Thy name" (Hebrew: shem) represents the totality of God's revealed character and all that He is. To love God's name is to love His very essence and His faithfulness to His covenant promises.

Practical Application

This verse offers profound encouragement for believers today. In a world full of uncertainties and threats, it reminds us that our joy is not contingent on perfect circumstances but on the unchanging character of God and His promise to defend us. When we actively rejoice in the Lord, even amidst trials, we bear witness to His power and faithfulness. It calls us to cultivate a deeper trust in God's protection and a greater love for His character, knowing that He is our ultimate source of security and gladness.

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Cross-References

  • Romans 8:28 (42 votes)

    And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to [his] purpose.

  • Revelation 19:1 (26 votes)

    ¶ And after these things I heard a great voice of much people in heaven, saying, Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power, unto the Lord our God:

  • Revelation 19:7 (26 votes)

    Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made herself ready.

  • Psalms 68:3 (24 votes)

    But let the righteous be glad; let them rejoice before God: yea, let them exceedingly rejoice.

  • Psalms 40:16 (20 votes)

    Let all those that seek thee rejoice and be glad in thee: let such as love thy salvation say continually, The LORD be magnified.

  • 1 Corinthians 2:9 (13 votes)

    But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.

  • James 1:12 (13 votes)

    Blessed [is] the man that endureth temptation: for when he is tried, he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love him.