Psalms 46:1
¶ To the chief Musician for the sons of Korah, A Song upon Alamoth. God [is] our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
To the chief Musician {H5329}{H8764)} for the sons {H1121} of Korah {H7141}, A Song {H7892} upon Alamoth {H5961}. God {H430} is our refuge {H4268} and strength {H5797}, a very {H3966} present {H4672}{H8738)} help {H5833} in trouble {H6869}.
For the leader. By the descendants of Korach. On 'alamot [high-pitched musical instruments?]. A song: God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble.
God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in times of trouble.
God is our refuge and strength, A very present help in trouble.
Cross-References
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Psalms 145:18 (122 votes)
The LORD [is] nigh unto all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth. -
Psalms 9:9 (117 votes)
The LORD also will be a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble. -
Proverbs 18:10 (98 votes)
¶ The name of the LORD [is] a strong tower: the righteous runneth into it, and is safe. -
Psalms 62:7 (96 votes)
In God [is] my salvation and my glory: the rock of my strength, [and] my refuge, [is] in God. -
Psalms 62:8 (96 votes)
¶ Trust in him at all times; [ye] people, pour out your heart before him: God [is] a refuge for us. Selah. -
Psalms 91:1 (75 votes)
¶ He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. -
Psalms 91:9 (75 votes)
¶ Because thou hast made the LORD, [which is] my refuge, [even] the most High, thy habitation;
Commentary
This powerful declaration from the Psalms offers profound assurance regarding God's nature and His relationship with His people. Psalm 46:1 is a foundational verse for understanding divine protection and support in times of difficulty.
Context
Psalm 46 is attributed to the Sons of Korah and is designated "A Song upon Alamoth," likely indicating a musical instruction, perhaps for female voices or high pitch instruments. It's often associated with moments of national crisis and subsequent deliverance, celebrating God's unwavering presence and power amidst chaos and upheaval (as seen in the following verses describing tumultuous events). It served as a hymn of trust and confidence in God during uncertain times.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "refuge" is machseh (מַחְסֶה), meaning a shelter, a place of safety or protection. "Strength" comes from oz (עֹז), denoting power, might, or a stronghold. The phrase "very present help" is particularly significant. "Help" is ezrah (עֶזְרָה), meaning aid or succor. The emphasis on "very present" (מְאֹד נִמְצָא, me'od nimtsa) literally means "abundantly found" or "readily available" in troubles (b'tzarot). It highlights God's immediate and effective accessibility when needed most.
Commentary and Application
This verse opens the psalm with a clear statement of faith: "God is our refuge and strength." It asserts two crucial aspects of God's character in relation to His people – His ability to protect us from external threats (He is our refuge) and His power to sustain us internally (He is our strength). This isn't just a theological statement; it's a personal declaration of trust based on experience and faith.
The latter part, "a very present help in trouble," assures us of God's active intervention precisely when we face difficulties. He is not a distant observer but is "very present," meaning He is readily found and available to provide aid. The word "trouble" (tzarot) encompasses distress, affliction, and narrow places – those situations where we feel hemmed in and overwhelmed. This verse promises that in such moments, God is our help, abundantly available.
For believers today, Psalm 46:1 is a powerful anchor in a chaotic world. It reminds us that no matter the scale of the trouble – personal struggles, global crises, or spiritual battles – our ultimate security and ability to endure come from God. We can run to Him as our safe place and rely on His power when we feel weak. His promise is not just to be a help, but a "very present help," signifying His immediate accessibility and willingness to intervene on our behalf. This truth encourages us to turn to Him first in every time of need.
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