Psalms 132:1

¶ A Song of degrees. LORD, remember David, [and] all his afflictions:

A Song {H7892} of degrees {H4609}. LORD {H3068}, remember {H2142} David {H1732}, and all his afflictions {H6031}:

A song of ascents: ADONAI, remember in David's favor all the hardships he endured,

O LORD, remember on behalf of David all the hardships he endured,

Jehovah, remember for David All his affliction;

Commentary

Psalm 132:1, part of the "Songs of Ascents" (Psalms 120-134), opens with a heartfelt plea to God to remember King David and all the hardships he endured for the sake of God's dwelling place. This verse sets the stage for a psalm deeply rooted in David's zealous pursuit of God's presence in Jerusalem and the divine promises made to his lineage.

Context of Psalms 132:1

The phrase "A Song of degrees" (Hebrew: Shir Hama'alot) indicates that this psalm was likely sung by pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem for annual festivals. It connects to the theme of pilgrimage and the anticipation of entering God's holy city. Historically, this psalm reflects on King David's profound commitment to bringing the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem and establishing a permanent place for God's presence, which eventually led to the building of the Temple by his son Solomon. The appeal to "remember David" is not merely a nostalgic glance back, but a call for God to act according to His established covenant with David.

Key Themes and Messages

  • David's Devotion and Sacrifice: The mention of "all his afflictions" (Hebrew: 'unnot, meaning deep personal struggles, self-denial, or the strenuous efforts) highlights David's passionate and often costly dedication to God's purposes. He faced significant challenges—from fleeing Saul to enduring wars—yet remained steadfast in his desire to honor God.
  • God's Faithfulness to His Covenant: The core request is for God to "remember" David, which in biblical terms (Hebrew: zakhar) means to act on behalf of a past commitment or promise. This echoes God's covenant with David, promising an enduring dynasty and that his offspring would build a house for God. The psalm implicitly reminds God of His own sworn word.
  • The Importance of God's Dwelling Place: Underlying David's afflictions was his fervent desire to find a suitable resting place for the Ark, symbolizing God's presence among His people. This theme is central to the entire Psalm 132, emphasizing the spiritual significance of the Temple and God's habitation.

Practical Application

Psalm 132:1 reminds us that our sincere devotion, sacrifices, and "afflictions" endured in serving God are not forgotten by Him. Just as God remembered David's zeal for His dwelling place, He acknowledges our efforts to honor Him and seek His presence in our lives and communities. It encourages perseverance in faith, knowing that God is faithful to His promises and remembers the hearts of those who diligently seek Him and prioritize His kingdom.

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Cross-References

  • Psalms 120:1 (5 votes)

    ¶ A Song of degrees. In my distress I cried unto the LORD, and he heard me.

  • Psalms 129:1 (5 votes)

    ¶ A Song of degrees. Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth, may Israel now say:

  • Genesis 8:1 (3 votes)

    ¶ And God remembered Noah, and every living thing, and all the cattle that [was] with him in the ark: and God made a wind to pass over the earth, and the waters asswaged;

  • Lamentations 5:1 (3 votes)

    ¶ Remember, O LORD, what is come upon us: consider, and behold our reproach.

  • Psalms 121:1 (3 votes)

    ¶ A Song of degrees. I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from whence cometh my help.

  • Psalms 125:1 (3 votes)

    ¶ A Song of degrees. They that trust in the LORD [shall be] as mount Zion, [which] cannot be removed, [but] abideth for ever.

  • Psalms 126:1 (3 votes)

    ¶ A Song of degrees. When the LORD turned again the captivity of Zion, we were like them that dream.