Psalms 106:10

And he saved them from the hand of him that hated [them], and redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.

And he saved {H3467} them from the hand {H3027} of him that hated {H8130} them, and redeemed {H1350} them from the hand {H3027} of the enemy {H341}.

He saved them from hostile hands, redeemed them from the power of the foe.

He saved them from the hand that hated them; He redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.

And he saved them from the hand of him that hated them, And redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.

Commentary

Commentary on Psalms 106:10 (KJV)

Psalms 106:10 reads: "And he saved them from the hand of him that hated [them], and redeemed them from the hand of the enemy." This verse powerfully encapsulates God's mighty acts of deliverance on behalf of His people, Israel.

Context

Psalm 106 is a historical psalm, offering a sweeping review of Israel's journey from the Exodus to the Babylonian exile. It serves as a national confession of sin, highlighting Israel's repeated rebellion and unfaithfulness, juxtaposed with God's enduring mercy and steadfast love. Verse 10 specifically refers to the foundational event of the Exodus from Egypt, where God miraculously rescued the Israelites from Pharaoh and the Egyptian army. This act of salvation set the stage for Israel's identity as God's chosen people.

Key Themes

  • Divine Deliverance: The verse emphasizes God as the active agent of salvation. He "saved them" and "redeemed them," underscoring His sovereign power and unwavering commitment to His covenant people. This act was not a result of Israel's merit but God's grace.
  • Redemption: The term "redeemed" (Hebrew: ga'al) signifies a powerful act of liberation, often involving a ransom or a strong intervention by a kinsman-redeemer to set someone free from bondage or debt. Here, God acts as Israel's Redeemer, freeing them from the slavery and oppression of Egypt.
  • Victory Over Oppression: "Him that hated [them]" and "the enemy" clearly refer to Pharaoh and the Egyptians, who held Israel in harsh bondage. The verse celebrates God's triumph over these powerful adversaries, demonstrating His ability to overcome any force that opposes His people.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "saved" is yasha, which means to deliver, help, preserve, or rescue. It carries the connotation of broad salvation, not just from physical danger but from all forms of distress. The word for "redeemed" is ga'al, which implies active intervention, often by a close relative, to reclaim or liberate what has been lost or enslaved. This term highlights God's intimate relationship with Israel, acting as their kinsman-redeemer.

Practical Application

Psalms 106:10 offers profound comfort and encouragement to believers today. Just as God delivered Israel from their powerful enemies, He continues to be our deliverer. This verse reminds us that:

  • God is Faithful: His character is consistent. If He delivered Israel, He will also deliver those who trust in Him from spiritual enemies like sin, fear, and despair.
  • Hope in Adversity: When we face challenges, oppression, or feel overwhelmed by "the hand of the enemy," we can look to God, our Redeemer, for salvation.
  • Spiritual Redemption: Ultimately, this historical redemption foreshadows the greater spiritual redemption offered through Jesus Christ, who redeemed humanity from the bondage of sin and death by His sacrifice.

The verse serves as a powerful testament to God's unchanging nature as the rescuer and liberator of His people, both in ancient history and in our present lives.

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Cross-References

  • Exodus 14:30 (7 votes)

    Thus the LORD saved Israel that day out of the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the Egyptians dead upon the sea shore.

  • Psalms 107:2 (7 votes)

    Let the redeemed of the LORD say [so], whom he hath redeemed from the hand of the enemy;

  • Micah 6:4 (4 votes)

    For I brought thee up out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed thee out of the house of servants; and I sent before thee Moses, Aaron, and Miriam.

  • Psalms 136:24 (3 votes)

    And hath redeemed us from our enemies: for his mercy [endureth] for ever.

  • Job 6:22 (3 votes)

    ¶ Did I say, Bring unto me? or, Give a reward for me of your substance?

  • Job 6:23 (3 votes)

    Or, Deliver me from the enemy's hand? or, Redeem me from the hand of the mighty?

  • Nehemiah 9:11 (2 votes)

    And thou didst divide the sea before them, so that they went through the midst of the sea on the dry land; and their persecutors thou threwest into the deeps, as a stone into the mighty waters.