Proverbs 30:24
¶ There be four [things which are] little upon the earth, but they [are] exceeding wise:
There be four {H702} things which are little {H6996} upon the earth {H776}, but they are exceeding {H2449} wise {H2450}:
Four things on the earth are small; nevertheless, they are very wise -
Four things on earth are small, yet they are exceedingly wise:
There are four things which are little upon the earth, But they are exceeding wise:
Cross-References
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Job 12:7 (2 votes)
But ask now the beasts, and they shall teach thee; and the fowls of the air, and they shall tell thee:
Commentary
Proverbs 30:24 introduces a fascinating section within the collection of Agur's proverbs, highlighting the profound wisdom that can be observed in the natural world. This verse serves as a preamble to a list of four small, seemingly insignificant creatures that nonetheless display remarkable foresight, diligence, and strategic living.
Context
This verse is part of the collection of "the words of Agur the son of Jakeh" (Proverbs 30:1), a distinct section within the Book of Proverbs. Unlike many of the earlier proverbs which are short, pithy sayings, Agur's section often includes riddles, numerical sayings, and observations on various aspects of life and creation. Verses 24-28 form a specific numerical proverb (four things) that illustrates wisdom through the animal kingdom. It sets the stage for the specific examples that follow in Proverbs 30:25-28, which detail the wisdom of the ant, coney, locust, and spider.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV uses the word "little" which comes from the Hebrew word qatan (קָטָן), meaning small, insignificant, or humble in size or stature. This emphasizes their physical diminutive nature. The phrase "exceeding wise" translates the Hebrew chakam (חָכָם), which denotes practical skill, shrewdness, and prudence—a wisdom that manifests in action and successful living, not just intellectual capacity. It's a wisdom of strategy and survival that allows these creatures to thrive despite their size.
Practical Application
Proverbs 30:24 invites us to look beyond superficial appearances and recognize that true wisdom can be found in unexpected places. It encourages us to:
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