Proverbs 17:6

Proverbs 17:6 beautifully captures the deep value and honor found within family relationships across generations in ancient Israel. This verse from the wisdom literature highlights the reciprocal joy and pride that parents, children, and especially grandparents, find in one another.

Context

In ancient Israelite society, family lineage and continuity were of paramount importance. Having many descendants, particularly "children's children" (grandchildren), was seen as a profound blessing from God and a sign of prosperity, favor, and a successful life. The book of Proverbs frequently emphasizes the importance of strong family structures, intergenerational respect, and the transmission of godly values. The reputation and character of parents, especially fathers, directly influenced the standing and honor of their children within the community.

Key Themes

• Generational Blessing and Legacy: Grandchildren are presented as a "crown" to the elderly, symbolizing honor, dignity, and the successful continuation of the family line. It is a testament to a life well-lived and a heritage passed down, reflecting God's faithfulness through successive generations. This concept resonates with the broader biblical theme of children being a heritage from the Lord.
• Parental Honor and Influence: The verse asserts that children find their "glory" in their fathers. This implies that a father's good name, wisdom, and righteous living bring honor and respect to his children, providing them with a strong foundation and identity. The integrity and character of parents reflect positively on their offspring.
• Reciprocal Relationship: There's a beautiful reciprocity described: the elderly are honored by the fruit of their descendants, and children are honored by their parents' good standing. This mutual respect and pride strengthen the bonds within the family unit.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word translated "crown" in "children's children are the crown of old men" is 'ateret (עֲטֶרֶת). This word signifies an adornment, dignity, or honor. It is the same term used in Proverbs 16:31, where "the hoary head is a crown of glory," reinforcing the idea that age and progeny bring respect and status.

The word for "glory" in "the glory of children are their fathers" is tif'eret (תִּפְאֶרֶת), which means beauty, splendor, or honor. It suggests that children take pride and find their identity and standing in the noble character, achievements, and reputation of their fathers.

Related Scriptures

The blessing of descendants is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, from God's covenant promise to Abraham in Genesis 12:2 to the Psalms, where children are called a heritage from the Lord (Psalm 127:3). The importance of honoring parents is a cornerstone of the Law, found in the Fifth Commandment (Exodus 20:12), and is reiterated in the New Testament (Ephesians 6:2-3), promising long life and blessing.

Practical Application

• For Grandparents: This verse encourages older generations to live wisely and righteously, understanding that their lives serve as a legacy that brings honor and joy to their grandchildren. Cherish your grandchildren as a precious gift and a visible sign of God's faithfulness and blessing.
• For Parents: Fathers (and by extension, mothers) are called to live honorably, setting a godly example, cultivating wisdom, and building a good reputation. Your character and actions directly contribute to the "glory" and identity your children will carry in the world.
• For Children: Recognize the value and honor that comes from your family heritage. Strive to uphold the good name of your parents and contribute positively to your family's ongoing legacy. This proverb reminds us that family relationships are a profound source of blessing, mutual respect, and identity, designed to bring joy and honor across generations.