Numbers 4:38

And those that were numbered of the sons of Gershon, throughout their families, and by the house of their fathers,

And those that were numbered {H6485} of the sons {H1121} of Gershon {H1648}, throughout their families {H4940}, and by the house {H1004} of their fathers {H1},

The census of the descendants of Gershon, by their clans and families,

Then the Gershonites were numbered by their clans and families,

And those that were numbered of the sons of Gershon, their families, and by their fathers’ houses,

Commentary

Numbers 4:38 is a concise verse found within the larger context of God's detailed instructions for the organization and service of the Levites in the wilderness Tabernacle. This particular verse concludes the census count for the Gershonite clan, one of the three main families descended from Levi, whose members were designated for specific duties in the portable sanctuary.

Context

The Book of Numbers, particularly chapters 1-4, meticulously outlines the census of the Israelite tribes and the specific roles assigned to the Levites. Numbers 4 focuses on the Levites who were eligible for active service in the Tabernacle, specifically those between the ages of 30 and 50. The Levites were divided into three main families—the Kohathites, Gershonites, and Merarites—each with distinct responsibilities for dismantling, transporting, and reassembling the Tabernacle during Israel's journeys. Verse 38 specifically refers to the Gershonites, whose primary duty involved carrying the Tabernacle's lighter furnishings, such as the curtains, coverings, and ropes, as described in Numbers 4:24-26. This meticulous numbering underscores God's emphasis on order and accountability in His service.

Key Themes

  • Divine Order and Organization: The detailed census and assignment of duties to each Levite family highlight God's desire for precision and order in all matters, especially concerning worship and service to Him. This reflects a divine principle that all things should be done decently and in order.
  • Specific Roles and Responsibilities: Each Levite clan, including the Gershonites, had a unique and vital function. No task was deemed insignificant, emphasizing that every part of God's people has a valuable role to play in His kingdom.
  • Accountability and Preparation: The numbering process was not just a count but an assessment of those fit for service. It highlights the importance of being prepared and found ready for the work God calls individuals to do.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "numbered" (paqad - פקד) in this context implies more than a simple headcount. It often carries connotations of oversight, visitation, or appointment by divine authority. Thus, "those that were numbered" suggests they were divinely appointed and accounted for their specific sacred duties, underscoring the spiritual significance of their roles rather than just their numerical strength.

Practical Application

Numbers 4:38, though detailing an ancient census, offers timeless principles. It reminds us that in any community, especially the church, every member has a unique gift and a specific role to fulfill, as taught in Romans 12:4-8 regarding the body of Christ. God values careful organization and dedicated service. We are called to discover our God-given responsibilities and carry them out faithfully, knowing that even seemingly small tasks contribute to the greater work of the Lord. Just as the Gershonites were accounted for their service, so too are believers called to be faithful stewards of their calling.

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Cross-References

No cross-references found.