Numbers 32:6

And Moses said unto the children of Gad and to the children of Reuben, Shall your brethren go to war, and shall ye sit here?

And Moses {H4872} said {H559} unto the children {H1121} of Gad {H1410} and to the children {H1121} of Reuben {H7205}, Shall your brethren {H251} go {H935} to war {H4421}, and shall ye sit {H3427} here?

Moshe answered the descendants of Gad and of Re'uven: "Are your brothers to go to war while you stay here?

But Moses asked the Gadites and Reubenites, โ€œShall your brothers go to war while you sit here?

And Moses said unto the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, Shall your brethren go to the war, and shall ye sit here?

Commentary

Numbers 32:6 captures a pivotal moment in Israel's wilderness journey, revealing Moses' strong reaction to a proposal from the tribes of Gad and Reuben. This verse highlights Moses' concern for unity and commitment among the Israelite tribes as they stood on the brink of entering the Promised Land.

Context

This verse is part of a larger narrative in Numbers chapter 32, where the tribes of Gad and Reuben, seeing that the land east of the Jordan River was suitable for their abundant livestock, requested to settle there rather than crossing into Canaan with the other tribes. Moses' immediate response, as seen in verse 6, is one of sharp rebuke and concern. He feared that their desire for immediate comfort and settlement would undermine the collective effort and discourage their brethren from completing the arduous task of conquering the land promised by God. This concern was deeply rooted in the historical memory of Israel's past failures, particularly the incident at Kadesh-Barnea, where the people's lack of faith led to forty years of wandering in the wilderness. Moses' question is rhetorical, designed to highlight the perceived selfishness and potential negative impact of their request on the morale and mission of the entire nation.

Key Themes

  • Shared Responsibility and Unity: Moses emphasizes that the mission to conquer Canaan was a collective endeavor. The question, "Shall your brethren go to war, and shall ye sit here?" underscores the expectation that all tribes would participate in the common struggle. This principle of shared burden is crucial for the success of any community or nation.
  • Commitment to God's Purpose: The verse speaks to the importance of seeing through God's divine plan, even when it requires personal sacrifice and delay of gratification. The tribes' request, initially, seemed to prioritize their immediate comfort over the complete fulfillment of God's command for the entire nation.
  • Leadership's Concern for Discouragement: Moses, as a wise and experienced leader, understood the psychological impact of perceived abandonment or shirking of duty. He feared that the tribes of Gad and Reuben sitting idle would demoralize the other fighting men, reminiscent of previous failures to trust God.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "sit here" (Hebrew: ื™ึตืฉึฐืื‘ื•ึผ ืคึนื”, yeshvu fo) conveys more than just physical inactivity. It implies a sense of settling down, dwelling, or being at ease, directly contrasting with the active and dangerous undertaking of "going to war." Moses' choice of words highlights the stark difference between the proposed comfortable inaction of Gad and Reuben and the perilous duty awaiting their brethren. This rhetorical question carries a strong implication of moral obligation and communal solidarity.

Practical Application

Numbers 32:6 offers timeless lessons for believers today:

  • Avoiding Spiritual Complacency: Just as the tribes were tempted to settle before the work was done, believers can be tempted to become complacent in their spiritual journey or ministry, seeking personal comfort while others labor.
  • Sharing the Burden: The principle of shared responsibility is vital in the church and in Christian fellowship. We are called to bear one another's burdens and to support the collective mission of spreading the Gospel and serving God's kingdom.
  • The Impact of Our Choices: Our individual decisions can significantly impact the morale and effectiveness of the wider community. Moses' concern reminds us that personal convenience should not come at the cost of collective spiritual progress or the discouragement of others.

This verse serves as a powerful reminder that the journey of faith often requires collective effort and a willingness to postpone personal gratification for the greater good of God's people and His purposes.

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Cross-References

  • 1 Corinthians 13:5 (4 votes)

    Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil;
  • Philippians 2:4 (2 votes)

    Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.
  • 2 Samuel 11:11 (2 votes)

    And Uriah said unto David, The ark, and Israel, and Judah, abide in tents; and my lord Joab, and the servants of my lord, are encamped in the open fields; shall I then go into mine house, to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? [as] thou livest, and [as] thy soul liveth, I will not do this thing.