Numbers 3:37
And the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords.
And the pillars {H5982} of the court {H2691} round about {H5439}, and their sockets {H134}, and their pins {H3489}, and their cords {H4340}.
also the posts of the surrounding courtyard, with their sockets, pegs and ropes.
as well as the posts of the surrounding courtyard with their bases, tent pegs, and ropes.
and the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords.
Cross-References
No cross-references found.
Commentary
Numbers 3:37 is a concise verse detailing specific components of the Tabernacle's outer court, namely "the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords." This verse falls within the larger context of God's meticulous instructions for the construction, maintenance, and transport of the Tabernacle, particularly outlining the duties assigned to the Merarite clan of the Levites.
Context
In Numbers chapter 3, the Lord commands a census of the Levite tribes and assigns each clan specific responsibilities concerning the Tabernacle. The Merarites (descendants of Merari, one of Levi's sons) were tasked with transporting and setting up the heavier, structural elements. While the Gershonites handled coverings and curtains, and the Kohathites carried the holy furnishings, the Merarites were responsible for the framework: the boards, bars, pillars, and their associated foundational and fastening components. Verse 37 specifically lists the parts of the outer court's enclosure that were under their care, emphasizing the foundational and connective elements necessary for the Tabernacle's temporary dwelling in the wilderness.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV terms used here are straightforward English translations of the Hebrew. "Pillars" (Hebrew: ammudim) refer to the vertical supports that formed the framework of the court. "Sockets" (Hebrew: adanim) were the heavy bases, likely made of bronze for the court, into which the pillars were set, providing stability and elevation. "Pins" (Hebrew: yatedot) were pegs or stakes driven into the ground to secure the tent cords. "Cords" (Hebrew: meitarim) were ropes used to pull the court curtains taut and anchor them to the ground via the pins, ensuring the enclosure's stability against wind and movement. These terms highlight the practical, engineering aspects of the Tabernacle's construction, ensuring its resilience as a portable sanctuary.
Practical Application
While we no longer construct a physical Tabernacle, the principles embedded in this verse remain relevant for believers today. It teaches us about:
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