Numbers 26:24

Of Jashub, the family of the Jashubites: of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites.

Of Jashub {H3437}, the family {H4940} of the Jashubites {H3432}: of Shimron {H8110}, the family {H4940} of the Shimronites {H8117}.

of Yashuv, the family of the Yashuvi; and of Shimron, the family of the Shimroni.

the Jashubite clan from Jashub, and the Shimronite clan from Shimron.

of Jashub, the family of the Jashubites; of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites.

Commentary

Numbers 26:24 is a specific entry in the second census of the Israelite tribes, recorded in the Book of Numbers. This verse focuses on the descendants of Issachar, one of Jacob's sons, specifically naming two of his sons, Jashub and Shimron, and identifying the tribal families that sprung from them: the Jashubites and the Shimronites.

Context

The Book of Numbers recounts Israel's forty-year journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt. Chapter 26 details a crucial second census, taken by Moses and Eleazar, the high priest, on the plains of Moab before Israel entered the Promised Land. This census was taken after a devastating plague (Numbers 25:9) decimated the previous generation, highlighting a new generation ready to inherit the land. Unlike the first census in Numbers 1, which counted those able to go to war, this census was primarily for the purpose of allocating tribal territories in Canaan based on population size (Numbers 26:54).

Key Themes

  • Divine Order and Providence: The meticulous record-keeping of this census underscores God's precision and His methodical approach to His people. Every family had a recognized place and purpose within the larger national structure, reflecting divine organization.
  • Generational Continuity: Despite the wilderness wanderings, rebellions, and the passing of the first generation, God preserved the lineage and identity of the tribes. This census reaffirms God's faithfulness in ensuring the continuity of His covenant promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
  • Preparation for Inheritance: This genealogical listing was a vital administrative step in preparing the nation to enter and inherit the land of Canaan. Knowing the size of each family and tribe was essential for the equitable distribution of the land.

Linguistic Insights

While Numbers 26:24 primarily lists names, the meanings behind them can offer subtle insights. The name Jashub (ื™ึธืฉืื•ึผื‘) in Hebrew means "he will return" or "returner," possibly hinting at themes of restoration or the eventual return to the land. Shimron (ืฉึดืืžึฐืจื•ึนืŸ) means "guardian" or "watchman," suggesting a role of protection or oversight. These meanings, though not explicitly tied to the verse's purpose, reinforce the idea of God's watchful care over His people and their destiny.

Significance and Application

Though a seemingly dry genealogical entry, Numbers 26:24 carries profound significance for understanding God's character and His relationship with humanity:

  • God's Attention to Detail: This verse reminds us that God is intimately concerned with the details of His creation and His people. Even individual families within a tribe are noted, emphasizing that no one is overlooked by God (Psalm 139:13-16).
  • Faithfulness Across Generations: The continuity of these family lines demonstrates God's unwavering faithfulness to His covenant promises, even when human faithfulness falters. This offers great encouragement that God will fulfill His promises to believers today (2 Corinthians 1:20).
  • Purpose in Community: Each family, like the Jashubites and Shimronites, had a distinct identity yet contributed to the strength and purpose of the larger tribe and nation. This illustrates the importance of individual contribution within the broader community of faith.
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Cross-References

  • Genesis 46:13 (3 votes)

    And the sons of Issachar; Tola, and Phuvah, and Job, and Shimron.