Numbers 2:28

And his host, and those that were numbered of them, [were] forty and one thousand and five hundred.

And his host {H6635}, and those that were numbered {H6485} of them, were forty {H705} and one {H259} thousand {H505} and five {H2568} hundred {H3967}.

and his division numbers 41,500.

And his hosts, and those that were numbered of them, were forty and one thousand and five hundred.

Commentary

Commentary on Numbers 2:28

Numbers 2:28 presents a specific detail within the larger account of Israel's tribal organization during their wilderness journey. It states the exact number of fighting men from the tribe of Gad: "And his host, and those that were numbered of them, [were] forty and one thousand and five hundred." This verse is part of the detailed census of the Israelite fighting men instructed by God to Moses in the wilderness.

Context

The book of Numbers primarily chronicles the Israelites' forty-year journey from Mount Sinai to the borders of the Promised Land. Chapters 1 and 2 detail a significant census and the precise arrangement of the twelve tribes around the central Tabernacle. This divine blueprint for the Israelite camp was crucial for maintaining order, facilitating movement, and emphasizing the centrality of God's presence among His people. The tribe of Gad was positioned on the south side of the Tabernacle, alongside Reuben and Simeon (Numbers 2:10), playing a specific role in the overall structure. Each tribe's fighting force was meticulously counted, underscoring their readiness for both travel and potential conflict.

Key Themes

  • Divine Order and Organization: The precise numbers and arrangements throughout Numbers 2 highlight God's meticulous attention to detail and His desire for order within His community. Every tribe, including Gad, had its designated place and purpose.
  • Readiness and Accountability: The census primarily counted men "able to go forth to war" (Numbers 1:3). This emphasizes the importance of preparedness, both for the journey and for defending the nation. Each tribe's strength was known, reflecting their collective responsibility.
  • Identity and Belonging: Being "numbered" gave each individual and tribe a sense of identity and belonging within the larger nation of Israel. It affirmed their place in God's covenant people.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV term "host" in this verse translates the Hebrew word tsava (ืฆึธื‘ึธื), which commonly refers to an army, a multitude, or a company. Its usage here reinforces the military aspect of the census, indicating the fighting strength of the tribe of Gad. The word "numbered" comes from the Hebrew root paqad (ืคึธึผืงึทื“), which implies a careful accounting, a visitation, or an assignment. This suggests that the counting was not merely for statistical purposes but for divine oversight and the assignment of roles.

Practical Application

Just as God meticulously organized the ancient Israelites, He cares about order and purpose in our lives and in the church today. The detailed census reminds us that:

  • God values order: The meticulous counting and arrangement highlight God's emphasis on order and preparation among His people. This can inspire us to seek order in our spiritual lives, families, and communities.
  • Each person has a place: Like the tribe of Gad, every believer has a unique role and contribution within the body of Christ. We are all "numbered" and valued by God.
  • Readiness is key: The census prepared Israel for their journey and battles. Similarly, believers are called to be spiritually prepared and ready for God's purposes in their lives, whether in service, witness, or facing challenges.
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Cross-References

  • Numbers 26:47 (2 votes)

    These [are] the families of the sons of Asher according to those that were numbered of them; [who were] fifty and three thousand and four hundred.

  • Numbers 1:41 (2 votes)

    Those that were numbered of them, [even] of the tribe of Asher, [were] forty and one thousand and five hundred.