Numbers 10:28

Thus [were] the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their armies, when they set forward.

Thus were {H428} the journeyings {H4550} of the children {H1121} of Israel {H3478} according to their armies {H6635}, when they set forward {H5265}.

This is how the people of Isra'el traveled by companies; thus they moved forward.

This was the order of march for the Israelite divisions as they set out.

Thus were the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their hosts; and they set forward.

Commentary

Numbers 10:28 serves as a concise summary statement regarding the meticulous and divinely ordained preparations for the Israelites' first journey from Mount Sinai. This verse encapsulates the disciplined nature of their movement, emphasizing that their journeyings were not haphazard but executed with military precision and divine order, setting the stage for their wilderness wanderings.

Context of Numbers 10:28

The book of Numbers details the wilderness wanderings of the Israelites after their exodus from Egypt. Chapter 10 specifically describes the final preparations for their departure from Mount Sinai, where they had encamped for nearly a year. Prior verses outline the instructions for using silver trumpets to signal movement and assembly (Numbers 10:2). Following these instructions, the Israelites set forth from Sinai on the twentieth day of the second month of the second year (Numbers 10:11). The preceding verses (Numbers 10:14-27) meticulously detail the exact marching order of each tribe, organized into four divisions, highlighting the systematic approach God commanded for His people's journey through the wilderness. Verse 28 concludes this section, affirming that the complex movement was executed precisely as commanded.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Divine Order and Organization: The phrase "according to their armies" (Hebrew: tseva'ot) underscores God's meticulous planning and desire for order within His people. The Israelites were not a disorganized mob but a structured nation, ready for movement under divine guidance. This theme resonates throughout the initial chapters of Numbers, particularly in the detailed camp arrangements described in Numbers 2.
  • Obedience and Discipline: The successful execution of such a complex movement required immense obedience from every Israelite. Their adherence to God's instructions for setting forward demonstrates their trust and discipline in following the divine signals, such as the pillar of cloud by day and fire by night (Exodus 13:21-22, Numbers 9:15-23).
  • God's Presence and Guidance: The very act of setting forward under such precise instructions affirmed God's active presence among His people. He was not only their deliverer but also their guide and organizer, leading them step by step towards the Promised Land.

Practical Application

Numbers 10:28 offers valuable insights for believers today. Just as God guided and ordered the journey of the children of Israel, He desires order and discipline in our spiritual lives. Our walk of faith is also a journey, and God provides direction through His Word and His Spirit. This verse reminds us:

  • God is a God of Order: He brings structure to chaos and leads His people in an organized manner. We are called to live orderly lives, reflecting His character.
  • The Importance of Preparation: The Israelites' journey was preceded by detailed preparation. Similarly, our spiritual growth and service require intentional preparation, study, and prayer.
  • Trusting Divine Guidance: Even when the path ahead is uncertain or challenging, we are called to trust God's leading and follow His commands, knowing He guides us "according to our armies" – with purpose and precision – towards His ultimate plan for us.
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Cross-References

  • Numbers 2:34 (3 votes)

    And the children of Israel did according to all that the LORD commanded Moses: so they pitched by their standards, and so they set forward, every one after their families, according to the house of their fathers.
  • Numbers 24:4 (2 votes)

    He hath said, which heard the words of God, which saw the vision of the Almighty, falling [into a trance], but having his eyes open:
  • Numbers 24:5 (2 votes)

    How goodly are thy tents, O Jacob, [and] thy tabernacles, O Israel!
  • Colossians 2:5 (2 votes)

    For though I be absent in the flesh, yet am I with you in the spirit, joying and beholding your order, and the stedfastness of your faith in Christ.
  • Song Of Solomon 6:10 (2 votes)

    Who [is] she [that] looketh forth as the morning, fair as the moon, clear as the sun, [and] terrible as [an army] with banners?
  • 1 Corinthians 14:40 (2 votes)

    Let all things be done decently and in order.
  • Numbers 10:35 (2 votes)

    And it came to pass, when the ark set forward, that Moses said, Rise up, LORD, and let thine enemies be scattered; and let them that hate thee flee before thee.