Nehemiah 3:4

And next unto them repaired Meremoth the son of Urijah, the son of Koz. And next unto them repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabeel. And next unto them repaired Zadok the son of Baana.

And next unto them {H3027} repaired {H2388} Meremoth {H4822} the son {H1121} of Urijah {H223}, the son {H1121} of Koz {H6976}. And next unto them {H3027} repaired {H2388} Meshullam {H4918} the son {H1121} of Berechiah {H1296}, the son {H1121} of Meshezabeel {H4898}. And next unto them {H3027} repaired {H2388} Zadok {H6659} the son {H1121} of Baana {H1195}.

Next to them M'remot the son of Uriyah, the son of Hakotz, made repairs. Next to them Meshulam the son of Berekhyah, the son of Mesheizav'el, made repairs. Next to them Tzadok the son of Ba'ana made repairs.

Next to them, Meremoth son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz, made repairs. Next to him, Meshullam son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabel, made repairs; and next to him, Zadok son of Baana made repairs as well.

And next unto them repaired Meremoth the son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz. And next unto them repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabel. And next unto them repaired Zadok the son of Baana.

Commentary

Nehemiah 3:4 continues the detailed list of individuals and families who participated in the monumental task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. This verse specifically highlights three key figures: Meremoth the son of Urijah, the son of Koz; Meshullam the son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabeel; and Zadok the son of Baana, each responsible for repairing a section next to the previous group mentioned.

Historical and Cultural Context

The book of Nehemiah chronicles the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon and their efforts to restore Jerusalem. The rebuilding of the city walls was not merely a construction project; it was a crucial act of national and spiritual restoration, providing defense, identity, and a visible sign of God’s faithfulness. The meticulous cataloging of names in Nehemiah 3 underscores the communal nature of this immense undertaking, where every individual, regardless of their background or profession, contributed to the common goal. This verse, like others in the chapter, emphasizes the collaborative spirit under the strong leadership of Nehemiah himself, who inspired the people to "rise up and build."

Key Themes

  • Communal Effort and Collaboration: The repetition of "next unto them repaired" emphasizes the continuous, collaborative nature of the work. No one worked in isolation; the project was a mosaic of individual contributions.
  • Individual Responsibility: While a collective effort, each person or group was assigned a specific section, demonstrating the importance of individual accountability and diligence.
  • Restoration and Renewal: The rebuilding of the walls symbolized the restoration of Judah's security, dignity, and religious life, a testament to God's faithfulness to His covenant people.
  • Leadership and Organization: Nehemiah's brilliant organization is evident in the systematic assignment of tasks, ensuring every part of the wall was addressed.

Practical Application

Nehemiah 3:4, though a seemingly simple list of names, offers profound lessons for believers today:

  • Every Contribution Matters: Just as each person repaired a specific section of the wall, every believer has a unique role to play in the body of Christ. No task is too small or insignificant in building God's kingdom.
  • Working Together: The success of the wall's rebuilding was due to coordinated effort. Similarly, the church thrives when members work together in unity, supporting one another to achieve common spiritual goals, as described in Ephesians 4:16.
  • Faithfulness in the Task: These individuals demonstrated faithfulness to God's call by diligently laboring on the wall. This encourages us to be diligent and faithful in the tasks God has given us, knowing that our efforts contribute to a larger divine purpose.
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Cross-References

  • Ezra 8:33 (5 votes)

    Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him [was] Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them [was] Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;
  • Nehemiah 3:21 (4 votes)

    After him repaired Meremoth the son of Urijah the son of Koz another piece, from the door of the house of Eliashib even to the end of the house of Eliashib.
  • Nehemiah 10:15 (2 votes)

    Bunni, Azgad, Bebai,
  • Nehemiah 10:7 (2 votes)

    Meshullam, Abijah, Mijamin,