Matthew 25:17

And likewise he that [had received] two, he also gained other two.

And {G2532} likewise {G5615} he that had received {G3588} two {G1417}, he {G846} also {G2532} gained {G2770} other {G243} two {G1417}.

Similarly, the one given two earned another two.

Likewise, the one with the two talents gained two more.

In like manner he also that received the two gained other two.

Commentary

Matthew 25:17 is a concise yet pivotal verse within the profound Parable of the Talents, spoken by Jesus Christ. It specifically details the action of the second servant, who had received two talents from his master.

Context

This verse is part of a larger discourse by Jesus, found in Matthew 24 and 25, concerning the signs of His second coming and the preparedness of His followers. The Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30) illustrates principles of stewardship, accountability, and the wise use of resources entrusted by God. The master, representing Christ, distributes "talents" (a large sum of money in ancient times) to his servants "according to their several ability" (Matthew 25:15). While the first servant received five and gained five more, this verse focuses on the second servant's equally diligent and fruitful effort.

Key Themes

  • Stewardship and Responsibility: The core message is about using what has been entrusted to us. The master gave varying amounts, but expected each servant to make a proportional return. The servant with two talents did not complain about having less than the first, but faithfully worked with what he had.
  • Diligence and Fruitfulness: The phrase "he also gained other two" highlights active engagement and successful investment. This servant was not passive but industriously put his resources to work, doubling his initial endowment. It speaks to the importance of being productive with God-given gifts and opportunities.
  • Proportional Expectation: God does not expect the same amount from everyone, but rather expects faithfulness and fruitfulness in proportion to what has been given. This servant's doubling of two talents was just as commendable as the first servant's doubling of five, leading to the same commendation: "Well done, good and faithful servant."

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word for "talents" is talanton (τάλαντον), which in ancient times referred to a significant unit of weight, often of gold or silver, equating to a very large sum of money. This emphasizes that the servants were entrusted with substantial wealth, not just minor abilities. The word "gained" (Greek: ekerdesen, ἐκέρδησεν) literally means "to gain, to acquire, to profit," underscoring the active, profitable work of the servant.

Practical Application

Matthew 25:17 encourages believers to reflect on the resources, abilities, time, and opportunities God has given them. Whether these are spiritual gifts (1 Corinthians 12:7), financial means, specific talents, or influence, the call is to utilize them diligently for God's glory and the advancement of His kingdom. It reassures us that faithfulness in using what we have, no matter how much or how little it seems compared to others, is what pleases the Master. This verse promotes a proactive approach to living out one's faith, investing in eternal purposes rather than hoarding or neglecting what has been given.

Reflection

This verse serves as a powerful reminder that God values faithful stewardship and diligence in His service. The servant with two talents teaches us that the measure of success is not necessarily the quantity of what was given, but the quality of our response and the fruitfulness of our efforts. It underscores the principle that all we have is a gift from God, and we are called to be good managers of His resources until He returns to settle accounts.

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Cross-References

  • Proverbs 3:9 (6 votes)

    Honour the LORD with thy substance, and with the firstfruits of all thine increase:
  • Proverbs 3:10 (6 votes)

    So shall thy barns be filled with plenty, and thy presses shall burst out with new wine.
  • Ephesians 5:16 (3 votes)

    Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.
  • Ecclesiastes 11:1 (2 votes)

    ¶ Cast thy bread upon the waters: for thou shalt find it after many days.
  • Ecclesiastes 11:6 (2 votes)

    In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thine hand: for thou knowest not whether shall prosper, either this or that, or whether they both [shall be] alike good.
  • 2 Kings 4:8 (2 votes)

    ¶ And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where [was] a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. And [so] it was, [that] as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread.
  • 2 Kings 4:10 (2 votes)

    Let us make a little chamber, I pray thee, on the wall; and let us set for him there a bed, and a table, and a stool, and a candlestick: and it shall be, when he cometh to us, that he shall turn in thither.