Matthew 21:7

And brought the ass, and the colt, and put on them their clothes, and they set [him] thereon.

And brought {G71} the ass {G3688}, and {G2532} the colt {G4454}, and {G2532} put {G2007} on {G1883} them {G846} their {G846} clothes {G2440}, and {G2532} they set {G1940}{G1940} him thereon {G1883}{G846}.

They brought the donkey and the colt and put their robes on them, and Yeshua sat on them.

They brought the donkey and the colt and laid their cloaks on them, and Jesus sat on them.

and brought the ass, and the colt, and put on them their garments; and he sat thereon.

Commentary

Matthew 21:7 describes a pivotal moment in Jesus' Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem, where His disciples facilitate His ride into the city, fulfilling ancient prophecy. This verse highlights the practical actions taken just before Jesus publicly presented Himself as Israel's King.

Context

This verse is part of the narrative of Jesus' Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem, which occurs mere days before His crucifixion. Jesus had sent two disciples ahead (as detailed in Matthew 21:2) to retrieve a specific donkey and its colt. The act of bringing the "ass" (a female donkey) and the "colt" (its young foal) and placing their own garments upon them served as a makeshift saddle and a sign of profound honor, preparing for Jesus' arrival. This entire scene was deliberately orchestrated by Jesus to publicly declare His messianic identity in a way that resonated with specific Old Testament prophecies.

Key Themes

  • Prophetic Fulfillment: The precise mention of both the donkey and its colt directly fulfills the prophecy found in Zechariah 9:9, which foretold the King of Zion coming "upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass." This meticulous detail underscores God's sovereign plan and the undeniable identity of Jesus as the promised Messiah.
  • Humility of the King: Unlike earthly conquerors who rode warhorses to signify military might, Jesus chose a humble donkey. This choice symbolized peace and His gentle, servant leadership, contrasting sharply with the world's expectations of a powerful, conquering king. His entry was not a show of force, but of humble authority.
  • Disciples' Obedience and Service: The disciples' immediate and unquestioning obedience to Jesus' seemingly unusual request demonstrates their faith and willingness to serve. They played an integral role in preparing the way for their King, highlighting the importance of faithful service in God's kingdom.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek terms used are onos (🐭νος) for "ass" (referring to a female donkey) and polos (πολος) for "colt" (specifically a young donkey). Matthew is unique among the Gospels in mentioning both animals together, aligning precisely with the dual phrasing in Zechariah 9:9. The phrase "put on them their clothes" refers to the disciples' outer garments or cloaks, which they spread over the animals to create a makeshift, honorable saddle for Jesus, an act of reverence and homage.

Practical Application

The events of Matthew 21:7 offer several timeless lessons for believers today:

  • Trust in God's Promises: Just as God's ancient prophecy was fulfilled with meticulous detail through Jesus' Triumphal Entry, we can trust that all of God's promises in Scripture will also come to pass in His perfect timing.
  • Embrace Humble Service: Jesus' example of entering Jerusalem on a humble donkey reminds us that true greatness in God's kingdom is found not in worldly power or prestige, but in humility, service, and peaceful leadership. We are called to serve others as He served.
  • Readiness and Obedience: The disciples' immediate obedience and preparation for Jesus' arrival challenge us to be ready to serve the Lord, to prepare our hearts for His presence, and to make way for His work in our lives and in the world around us.
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Cross-References

  • 2 Kings 9:13 (5 votes)

    Then they hasted, and took every man his garment, and put [it] under him on the top of the stairs, and blew with trumpets, saying, Jehu is king.
  • Mark 11:4 (4 votes)

    And they went their way, and found the colt tied by the door without in a place where two ways met; and they loose him.
  • Mark 11:8 (4 votes)

    And many spread their garments in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed [them] in the way.
  • Luke 19:32 (3 votes)

    And they that were sent went their way, and found even as he had said unto them.
  • Luke 19:35 (3 votes)

    And they brought him to Jesus: and they cast their garments upon the colt, and they set Jesus thereon.