Leviticus 19:6

It shall be eaten the same day ye offer it, and on the morrow: and if ought remain until the third day, it shall be burnt in the fire.

It shall be eaten {H398} the same day {H3117} ye offer {H2077} it, and on the morrow {H4283}: and if ought remain {H3498} until the third {H7992} day {H3117}, it shall be burnt {H8313} in the fire {H784}.

It is to be eaten the same day you offer it and the following day; but if any of it remains until the third day, it is to be burned up completely.

It shall be eaten on the day you sacrifice it, or on the next day; but what remains on the third day must be burned up.

It shall be eaten the same day ye offer it, and on the morrow: and if aught remain until the third day, it shall be burnt with fire.

Commentary

Leviticus 19:6 provides specific instructions regarding the consumption and disposal of sacrificial meat, particularly for the peace offering. This command underscores God's meticulous concern for purity, reverence, and obedience within Israel's worship practices.

Context

This verse is part of the "Holiness Code" found in Leviticus 19, a chapter that outlines various laws designed to distinguish Israel as a holy people, set apart for God. The regulations here specifically pertain to the peace offering (or fellowship offering), which was unique among sacrifices because a portion of the meat was eaten by the worshipper, the priest, and their families. This shared meal symbolized communion and fellowship with God and one another. The strict time limits for consumption were crucial to prevent spoilage, maintain the offering's sacredness, and ensure proper reverence for God's provisions.

Key Themes

  • Sanctity and Purity: The primary reason for the rapid consumption and burning of leftovers was to maintain the offering's sacredness. Allowing the meat to remain until the third day would defile it, rendering it an abomination to God. This emphasized the absolute purity required in worship and the separation of the holy from the common or profane.
  • Obedience and Trust: God's detailed instructions tested Israel's willingness to obey His specific commands without deviation. It fostered a spirit of dependence on divine instruction rather than human discretion, reinforcing the covenant relationship.
  • Timeliness and Freshness: The requirement for prompt consumption underscored the importance of immediate engagement with God's blessings and provisions. It discouraged hoarding or treating the holy offering as a mere commodity, promoting a timely and active relationship with the divine.
  • Distinction from Pagan Practices: In some pagan cultures, sacrificial meat might be kept for extended periods for superstitious or magical purposes. This divine directive served to distinguish Israelite worship, ensuring the focus remained solely on God and His prescribed methods, preventing syncretism.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "third day" (Hebrew: ื™ื•ึนื ื”ึทืฉึฐึผืืœึดื™ืฉึดืื™, yom hashlishi) marks a critical boundary. After this point, the offering was considered "abomination" (ืคึผึดื’ึผื•ึผืœ, piggul) and would not be accepted, as explicitly stated in Leviticus 7:18. The Hebrew word for "burnt" (ืฉึธื‚ืจึทืฃ, saraph) implies complete destruction by fire, signifying the removal of anything defiled or unacceptable in God's sight, often in a context of purification or judgment.

Practical Application

While the ceremonial laws of the Old Testament are not directly binding on New Covenant believers, the spiritual principles behind them remain timeless:

  • Freshness in Faith: Just as the physical sacrifice needed to be consumed promptly, our spiritual walk benefits from fresh, daily communion with God. We are called to live by faith today, not solely on past blessings or experiences. This encourages a vibrant, ongoing relationship rather than relying on stale spiritual manna.
  • Reverence for the Sacred: This law reminds us to treat spiritual things with utmost reverence and respect. Our worship, our service, and our handling of God's Word should be done with care and seriousness, not casually or irreverently.
  • Spiritual Purity: The burning of defiled remains teaches us the importance of removing anything that contaminates our spiritual lives or compromises our walk with God. We are called to pursue holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord. This involves actively discarding practices, thoughts, or attitudes that are an "abomination" to God.
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Cross-References

  • Leviticus 7:11 (2 votes)

    ยถ And this [is] the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which he shall offer unto the LORD.
  • Leviticus 7:17 (2 votes)

    But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire.