John 13:6

Then cometh he to Simon Peter: and Peter saith unto him, Lord, dost thou wash my feet?

Then {G3767} cometh he {G2064} to {G4314} Simon {G4613} Peter {G4074}: and {G2532} Peter {G1565} saith {G3004} unto him {G846}, Lord {G2962}, dost {G3538} thou {G4771} wash {G3538} my {G3450} feet {G4228}?

He came to Shim‘on Kefa, who said to him, “Lord! You are washing my feet?”

He came to Simon Peter, who asked Him, “Lord, are You going to wash my feet?”

So he cometh to Simon Peter. He saith unto him, Lord, dost thou wash my feet?

Commentary

John 13:6 captures a pivotal moment during the Last Supper, where Jesus, having begun to wash the disciples' feet, approaches Simon Peter. Peter's immediate reaction is one of profound astonishment and protest: "Lord, dost thou wash my feet?" This verse highlights Peter's initial struggle to comprehend the radical humility and servant leadership being demonstrated by his Master.

Context

This scene unfolds on the evening of the Passover, just hours before Jesus's betrayal and crucifixion. In ancient Judea, foot washing was a necessary and common practice due to dusty roads and open sandals. However, it was typically performed by the lowest servant or slave in a household, never by the host or a master. The disciples themselves had recently been engaged in a dispute about who among them was the greatest (Luke 22:24), making Jesus's act of performing this menial task even more striking and counter-cultural. He was setting a profound example of self-abasement and service.

Key Themes

  • Divine Humility: Jesus, the Lord and Master, willingly takes on the role of a servant, demonstrating unparalleled humility. This act reverses traditional societal roles and expectations, offering a powerful visual lesson.
  • Peter's Misunderstanding and Reverence: Peter's question reveals his struggle to reconcile Jesus's divine authority and majesty with such a lowly act. He cannot fathom his Lord performing such a task for him, reflecting a deep reverence that initially hinders his understanding of Jesus's purpose. His protest sets the stage for Jesus's further explanation and Peter's eventual acceptance (John 13:8).
  • The Nature of True Greatness: Through this action, Jesus challenges the disciples' worldly understanding of power and status, teaching them that true greatness in God's kingdom is found in humble service to others.

Linguistic Insights

Peter addresses Jesus as "Lord" (Greek: Kyrios), a title acknowledging His authority and sovereignty. This makes Peter's question all the more poignant: how could someone of such exalted status perform the work of the humblest servant? His protest stems from a deep reverence mixed with a lack of understanding regarding the spiritual significance of the act, which Jesus later clarifies.

Practical Application

John 13:6 calls believers to reflect on the nature of true leadership and service. Peter's initial resistance reminds us that our human understanding often clashes with God's divine wisdom, which often values humility and service above worldly recognition. This verse encourages us to:

  • Embrace humility in all aspects of life, following Christ's example of self-giving love.
  • Be willing to serve others, especially in tasks that might be considered "below" us or are unseen by others, remembering Jesus's command to wash one another's feet.
  • Overcome pride and self-importance, recognizing that true honor comes from serving God and others, not from being served.
  • Understand that sometimes God's acts or commands may initially seem illogical or contrary to our expectations, requiring faith and a willingness to learn and trust His ways (John 13:7).
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Cross-References

  • John 1:27 (2 votes)

    He it is, who coming after me is preferred before me, whose shoe's latchet I am not worthy to unloose.
  • Matthew 3:11 (2 votes)

    I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and [with] fire:
  • Matthew 3:14 (2 votes)

    But John forbad him, saying, I have need to be baptized of thee, and comest thou to me?
  • Luke 5:8 (1 votes)

    When Simon Peter saw [it], he fell down at Jesus' knees, saying, Depart from me; for I am a sinful man, O Lord.