Genesis 36:28

The children of Dishan [are] these; Uz, and Aran.

The children {H1121} of Dishan {H1789} are these; Uz {H5780}, and Aran {H765}.

The sons of Dishan were 'Utz and Aran.

These are the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran.

These are the children of Dishan: Uz and Aran.

Commentary

Genesis 36:28 is a brief but significant entry within the extensive genealogies of Esau and the Horites, providing specific details about the descendants of Dishan, one of the sons of Seir the Horite. This verse lists Uz and Aran as Dishan's children, contributing to the detailed historical record of the ancient peoples inhabiting the land of Edom.

Context

This verse is found within Genesis chapter 36, which primarily records the descendants of Esau (also known as Edom) and the chiefs who ruled in the land of Edom before the kings of Israel. Interspersed within Esau's lineage are the genealogies of the Horites, the indigenous inhabitants of Mount Seir. Dishan, mentioned as the father of Uz and Aran in this verse, is identified in Genesis 36:20 as one of the sons of Seir the Horite. These Horites were eventually dispossessed or absorbed by the expanding Edomites, as noted in passages like Deuteronomy 2:12. The inclusion of Horite genealogies highlights the complex ethnic landscape of the region during this foundational period.

Key Themes

  • Historical Record and Accuracy: The Bible's meticulous attention to genealogical detail underscores its commitment to presenting a factual historical account of nations and their origins. These lists serve as vital historical documents.
  • Divine Providence in Nations: Even seemingly minor entries in a genealogy demonstrate God's sovereign hand in the formation and development of various peoples. Each name represents a family line contributing to the broader tapestry of human history, all under divine oversight.
  • The Intertwining of Peoples: The chapter illustrates the co-existence and eventual interaction—and sometimes conflict—between different ethnic groups, such as the Horites and the Edomites, in the ancient Near East.

Linguistic Insights

The names in this verse carry potential meanings, though their primary significance here is their role in the lineage:

  • Dishan (דִּישָׁן, dîshān): Possibly meaning "threshing" or "gazelle."
  • Uz (עוּץ, ‘ūṣ): This name can mean "counsel" or "wood." It's important to note that this individual "Uz" is a person in a specific Horite lineage, distinct from the "land of Uz" where Job resided, though the names are the same.
  • Aran (אֲרָן, ’ărān): Likely meaning "wild goat."

Practical Application

While a genealogical list might seem distant from modern life, it offers enduring lessons:

  • God's Attention to Detail: This verse reminds us that God is interested in the minutiae of history and the lives of individuals, even those who might seem obscure to us. Every person and every family line has significance in His grand design.
  • Value of Heritage and Roots: Genealogies emphasize the importance of understanding our heritage and the people who came before us. They connect us to a larger story, reminding us that we are part of a continuous narrative guided by God's purposes.
  • The Broadness of God's Plan: The inclusion of non-Israelite genealogies, like that of the Horites and Edomites, highlights that God's plan encompasses all nations and peoples, not just His chosen covenant people.
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Cross-References

  • Jeremiah 25:20 (2 votes)

    And all the mingled people, and all the kings of the land of Uz, and all the kings of the land of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod,
  • Lamentations 4:21 (2 votes)

    ¶ Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom, that dwellest in the land of Uz; the cup also shall pass through unto thee: thou shalt be drunken, and shalt make thyself naked.
  • Job 1:1 (2 votes)

    ¶ There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name [was] Job; and that man was perfect and upright, and one that feared God, and eschewed evil.