Galatians 5:4
Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace.
Christ {G5547} is become of no effect unto you {G575}{G2673}, whosoever of you {G3748} are justified {G1344} by {G1722} the law {G3551}; ye are fallen from {G1601} grace {G5485}.
You who are trying to be declared righteous by God through legalism have severed yourselves from the Messiah! You have fallen away from God’s grace!
You who are trying to be justified by the law have been severed from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.
Ye are severed from Christ, ye who would be justified by the law; ye are fallen away from grace.
Cross-References
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2 Peter 2:20 (21 votes)
For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. -
2 Peter 2:22 (21 votes)
But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog [is] turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire. -
Romans 9:31 (19 votes)
But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness. -
Romans 9:32 (19 votes)
Wherefore? Because [they sought it] not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone; -
Romans 11:6 (14 votes)
And if by grace, then [is it] no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if [it be] of works, then is it no more grace: otherwise work is no more work. -
Hebrews 12:15 (13 votes)
Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble [you], and thereby many be defiled; -
Galatians 2:21 (13 votes)
I do not frustrate the grace of God: for if righteousness [come] by the law, then Christ is dead in vain.
Commentary
Context of Galatians 5:4
The Apostle Paul, in his Epistle to the Galatians, passionately defends the doctrine of justification by faith alone against false teachers (Judaizers) who insisted that Gentile believers must be circumcised and observe the Mosaic Law to be truly saved or perfected. This verse, Galatians 5:4, serves as a stark warning within this larger argument, coming after Paul's exhortation to stand firm in the liberty of Christ (Galatians 5:1) and his declaration that circumcision is of no value if one seeks justification through the law (Galatians 5:2).
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "of no effect" comes from the Greek word katargeō (καταργέω), which means to render idle, inactive, inoperative, or to abolish and make void. Here, it emphasizes that if one seeks to be justified by adhering to the law, they have effectively nullified the benefit of Christ's sacrifice for them. It's as if Christ's work is made useless or irrelevant to their salvation. The phrase "fallen from grace" translates the Greek ekpiptō (ἐκπίπτω), meaning "to fall out of" or "to fall from." In this context, it signifies a conceptual and spiritual departure from the sphere and principle of God's unmerited favor.
Practical Application
Galatians 5:4 serves as a timeless warning against legalism in any form. It reminds believers that salvation is entirely a gift of God's grace, received through faith in Jesus Christ, and not by any human effort, ritual, or adherence to rules. Any attempt to add works to Christ's finished work for justification diminishes and effectively nullifies the power of the cross for oneself. This verse calls Christians to:
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