Ezra 2:14

Ezra 2:14 is a concise entry within a vital historical record, detailing the specific number of descendants from the family of Bigvai who returned to Judah from Babylonian exile. This verse, though brief, contributes to the larger narrative of God's faithfulness in restoring His people.

Historical and Cultural Context

This verse is part of a comprehensive census found in Ezra chapter 2, which meticulously lists the families and individuals who returned to Jerusalem and Judah after the seventy-year Babylonian captivity. This return was initiated by the decree of King Cyrus of Persia, as recorded in Ezra 1:1-4. The careful enumeration of each family, like that of Bigvai, underscores the importance of lineage and identity for the returning exiles, especially concerning land claims and the re-establishment of temple service. This list served as a foundational document for the nascent Jewish community rebuilding its life in the homeland.

Key Themes and Messages

• Divine Faithfulness and Restoration: The return of the exiles, meticulously documented here, is a powerful testament to God's unwavering commitment to His covenant people. Despite their disobedience leading to exile, God remembered His promises and orchestrated their return, fulfilling prophecies like that in Jeremiah 29:10.
• Order and Accountability: The detailed record-keeping in Ezra 2 highlights the divine order in the restoration process. Each family, regardless of size, was accounted for, emphasizing the value of every individual and group in God's grand plan for His people and the rebuilding of the Temple.
• Identity and Community: For a people scattered and displaced, knowing one's family and tribal affiliation was crucial for re-establishing their national and religious identity. The mention of "children of Bigvai" signifies the preservation of family lines and the formation of a unified community dedicated to rebuilding Judah.

Related Scriptures

A parallel list of returnees can be found in Nehemiah 7:19, where the number for the children of Bigvai is slightly different (2,067), a common variation in ancient manuscripts that does not undermine the overall historical accuracy but highlights the general nature of such records. These lists collectively affirm the large-scale return to Jerusalem and the commencement of spiritual and physical restoration.

Practical Application

Ezra 2:14, though seemingly just a number, reminds us that God cares about the details of His people's lives. It teaches us about:

• God's Faithfulness: Just as God brought the exiles home, He remains faithful to His promises in our lives, even after periods of spiritual wandering or difficulty.
• The Value of Every Member: Every person, every family, every group, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant, plays a vital role in God's larger purposes for His church and the world.
• Community and Collective Action: Great works for God, like rebuilding the Temple, often require the collective effort and dedication of many individuals and families working together.