Exodus 6:17

The sons of Gershon; Libni, and Shimi, according to their families.

The sons {H1121} of Gershon {H1648}; Libni {H3845}, and Shimi {H8096}, according to their families {H4940}.

The sons of Gershon were Livni and Shim'i, with their families.

The sons of Gershon were Libni and Shimei, by their clans.

The sons of Gershon: Libni and Shimei, according to their families.

Commentary

Context of Exodus 6:17

This verse is part of a detailed genealogical record found in Exodus 6:14-27, which traces the descendants of Reuben, Simeon, and Levi. The primary purpose of this section is to establish the lineage of Moses and Aaron, the central figures chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of Egyptian bondage. Specifically, verse 17 focuses on the sons of Gershon, one of the three sons of Levi (Exodus 6:16), highlighting the meticulous way in which the tribes and their families were recorded, setting the stage for their future roles in Israelite society and worship.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Divine Order and Meticulousness: The inclusion of such detailed genealogies, even for individuals like Libni and Shimi, underscores God's meticulous attention to detail and His orderly nature. Every individual and family has a place in His divine plan.
  • Importance of Lineage and Identity: In ancient Israel, genealogies were critical for establishing tribal identity, land inheritance, and qualification for specific roles, especially for the Levites who would serve in the priesthood and Tabernacle. This verse lays part of the foundation for understanding the structure of the Levite families.
  • Foundation for Future Service: The sons of Gershon, along with the other Levite families, would later be assigned specific duties in the care and transport of the Tabernacle and its furnishings, as described in the book of Numbers (see Numbers 3:21-26 for the Gershonites' specific duties). This verse identifies the progenitors of those who would perform these vital tasks.

Linguistic Insights

The names "Libni" and "Shimi" are Hebrew in origin. While their individual etymological meanings ('white' for Libni and 'my name' or 'renowned' for Shimi) are not central to the verse's theological message, their presence signifies the importance of individual identity within the larger family and tribal structure. The emphasis here is on the concept of 'toledot' (generations), which frequently introduces genealogical lists in the Bible, signifying historical continuity and divine purpose.

Practical Application

While seemingly a simple list of names, Exodus 6:17 offers several enduring lessons for believers today:

  1. God Cares About Details: This verse reminds us that God is interested in every detail of His creation and His people, no matter how small they may seem to us. Our lives, our families, and our individual paths are known to Him.
  2. Our Place in God's Story: Just as every family in ancient Israel had a specific place and purpose, we too are called to be part of God's larger story. Our identity in Christ gives us a spiritual heritage and a role to play in His kingdom (see 1 Peter 2:9).
  3. Foundation for Service: The meticulous recording of these families laid the groundwork for future service. Similarly, God prepares and equips individuals and families for specific callings and ministries within the church and the world.
Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated β€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • 1 Chronicles 6:17 (5 votes)

    And these [be] the names of the sons of Gershom; Libni, and Shimei.
  • Numbers 3:18 (4 votes)

    And these [are] the names of the sons of Gershon by their families; Libni, and Shimei.
  • 1 Chronicles 23:7 (3 votes)

    Of the Gershonites [were], Laadan, and Shimei.
  • Genesis 46:11 (2 votes)

    And the sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.