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Ephesians 5:15

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See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise,

See {G991} then {G3767} that {G4459} ye walk {G4043} circumspectly {G199}, not {G3361} as {G5613} fools {G781}, but {G235} as {G5613} wise {G4680},

Therefore, pay careful attention to how you conduct your life — live wisely, not unwisely.

Pay careful attention, then, to how you walk, not as unwise but as wise,

Look therefore carefully how ye walk, not as unwise, but as wise;

Commentary

Ephesians 5:15 (KJV) calls believers to a life of intentionality and discernment, urging them to live with careful consideration of their actions and choices. This verse serves as a foundational principle for Christian conduct, contrasting the thoughtful walk of the wise with the careless path of the foolish.

Context

This exhortation is nestled within a section of Paul's letter to the Ephesians that provides practical instructions for Christian living, following his theological exposition in the earlier chapters. Chapters 4 and 5 shift from doctrine to duty, emphasizing how believers should "walk" (a common metaphor for conduct) in light of their new identity in Christ. Prior verses in Ephesians 5:8-14 command believers to walk as children of light, exposing the unfruitful works of darkness. Verse 15, therefore, serves as a bridge, preparing the reader for the subsequent commands to redeem the time and be filled with the Spirit.

Key Themes

  • Prudent and Careful Living: The core message is to live thoughtfully, not haphazardly. This involves spiritual awareness and conscious decision-making in all aspects of life.
  • Wisdom vs. Folly: Paul draws a sharp distinction between two ways of living. The "wise" are those who understand God's will and purpose, living in accordance with it, while "fools" live without such understanding or regard. This theme resonates throughout biblical wisdom literature, particularly in the Book of Proverbs.
  • Intentional Discipleship: Walking "circumspectly" implies a proactive and deliberate approach to one's spiritual journey, rather than a passive or ignorant existence.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV phrase "walk circumspectly" translates the Greek word akribōs (ἀκριβῶς), which means "accurately," "strictly," or "precisely." It suggests a careful, exact, and diligent manner of living, paying close attention to details and implications. This is not merely about being generally good, but about being precise in one's moral and spiritual walk.

The contrast between "fools" (asophoi - ἄσοφοι, meaning "unwise" or "ignorant") and "wise" (sophoi - σοφοί, meaning "skilled," "prudent," or "discerning") highlights the critical choice presented to believers. True wisdom, in the biblical sense, is not merely intellectual knowledge but the practical application of God's truth to everyday life, understanding God's will and acting accordingly.

Practical Application

For the modern believer, Ephesians 5:15 is a powerful call to spiritual vigilance and discernment. It encourages us to:

  • Be Mindful of Our Conduct: Every action, word, and decision should be weighed against God's standards and purposes. This requires prayer, reflection, and reliance on the Holy Spirit.
  • Seek God's Will: Living wisely means striving to understand what pleases the Lord (Ephesians 5:17) and aligning our lives with His divine plan.
  • Cultivate Discernment: In a world full of distractions and conflicting messages, it is crucial to develop the ability to distinguish between good and evil, truth and error. This comes through consistent engagement with God's Word and a humble, teachable spirit.
  • Avoid Careless Living: The opposite of walking circumspectly is living carelessly, impulsively, or without regard for spiritual consequences. This verse warns against such a casual approach to faith and life.

Ultimately, to "walk circumspectly" is to live a life that honors God, reflects Christ, and is intentional in every step, ensuring that our journey is characterized by heavenly wisdom rather than earthly folly.

Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash (May 20, 2025) using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Colossians 4:5 (57 votes)

    ¶ Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time.

  • James 3:13 (35 votes)

    ¶ Who [is] a wise man and endued with knowledge among you? let him shew out of a good conversation his works with meekness of wisdom.

  • Philippians 1:27 (24 votes)

    ¶ Only let your conversation be as it becometh the gospel of Christ: that whether I come and see you, or else be absent, I may hear of your affairs, that ye stand fast in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel;

  • 1 Corinthians 14:20 (23 votes)

    Brethren, be not children in understanding: howbeit in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men.

  • Proverbs 14:8 (21 votes)

    ¶ The wisdom of the prudent [is] to understand his way: but the folly of fools [is] deceit.

  • 1 Timothy 6:9 (16 votes)

    But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and [into] many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition.

  • 1 Peter 1:22 (14 votes)

    Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the brethren, [see that ye] love one another with a pure heart fervently: