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Acts 7:25

For he supposed his brethren would have understood how that God by his hand would deliver them: but they understood not.

For {G1161} he supposed {G3543} his {G846} brethren {G80} would have understood {G4920} how {G3754} that God {G2316} by {G1223} his {G846} hand {G5495} would deliver {G1325}{G4991} them {G846}: but {G1161} they understood {G4920} not {G3756}.

He supposed his brothers would understand that God was using him to rescue them, but they didn’t understand.

He assumed his brothers would understand that God was using him to deliver them, but they did not.

and he supposed that his brethren understood that God by his hand was giving them deliverance; but they understood not.

Commentary

Acts 7:25 is a pivotal verse within Stephen's lengthy defense before the Sanhedrin, where he recounts the history of Israel and God's dealings with His people. This particular verse focuses on Moses' initial attempt to deliver his brethren from Egyptian bondage and their surprising lack of understanding regarding God's divine purpose for him.

Context

This verse immediately follows Moses' act of killing an Egyptian who was oppressing an Israelite (Acts 7:24). Moses, witnessing the injustice, intervened, believing his fellow Israelites would recognize that God was working through him as their designated deliverer. However, their response was one of confusion and rejection, leading to Moses' flight into Midian. Stephen uses this historical event to highlight a recurring pattern in Israel's history: the rejection of God's chosen messengers and saviors, a theme that culminates in the rejection of Jesus Christ Himself. This narrative sets the stage for Stephen's powerful indictment of his listeners, drawing parallels between the past and present.

Key Themes

  • Misunderstanding of Divine Purpose: The verse powerfully illustrates the gap between God's clear intention for Moses as a deliverer and the Israelites' inability to grasp it. Moses "supposed" they would understand, revealing his expectation, but "they understood not," underscoring their spiritual blindness and lack of discernment.
  • Rejection of God's Chosen Deliverers: This episode with Moses is a foundational example of Israel's consistent pattern of rejecting those God sent to save them. Stephen later explicitly states this pattern, culminating in the rejection of the "Just One" (Acts 7:52), referring to Jesus. This theme highlights the human tendency to resist God's appointed leadership.
  • God's Unfolding Plan Despite Opposition: Despite the initial misunderstanding and rejection, God's plan for Israel's deliverance through Moses did not falter. This emphasizes God's sovereignty and His ability to achieve His purposes regardless of human resistance or lack of comprehension, showcasing His faithfulness even when His people are unfaithful.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV phrase "he supposed" translates the Greek word enomizen (ἐνόμιζεν), which conveys Moses' expectation or assumption based on his understanding of God's will. It indicates that Moses had a clear conviction about his role and God's plan to use him. The contrast with "they understood not" (οὐ συνῆκαν, ou synēkan) highlights a complete failure of comprehension or spiritual discernment on the part of the Israelites. It wasn't just a slight misunderstanding but a fundamental inability to perceive God's hand at work through Moses, leading to a missed divine moment.

Practical Application

Acts 7:25 offers several enduring lessons for believers today:

  • Spiritual Discernment: It underscores the importance of having spiritual discernment to recognize God's work and His chosen instruments, even when they appear in unexpected forms or circumstances. We must be open to God's leading, which may not always align with our preconceived notions.
  • Patience in Ministry: Those called by God may face initial misunderstanding or rejection from the very people they are sent to help. Moses' experience teaches patience and persistence in the face of such reactions, knowing that God's timing and methods may not always align with human expectations.
  • God's Sovereignty: Ultimately, the verse reminds us that God's purposes will prevail. Even when His messengers are misunderstood or rejected, His plan for salvation and deliverance moves forward, often in ways that transcend human logic or comprehension. This echoes the broader biblical narrative of God's enduring faithfulness, as seen in Romans 8:28.
Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash (May 20, 2025) using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Acts 15:7 (2 votes)

    And when there had been much disputing, Peter rose up, and said unto them, Men [and] brethren, ye know how that a good while ago God made choice among us, that the Gentiles by my mouth should hear the word of the gospel, and believe.
  • 2 Kings 5:1 (2 votes)

    ¶ Now Naaman, captain of the host of the king of Syria, was a great man with his master, and honourable, because by him the LORD had given deliverance unto Syria: he was also a mighty man in valour, [but he was] a leper.
  • 2 Corinthians 6:1 (2 votes)

    ¶ We then, [as] workers together [with him], beseech [you] also that ye receive not the grace of God in vain.
  • Acts 15:4 (2 votes)

    And when they were come to Jerusalem, they were received of the church, and [of] the apostles and elders, and they declared all things that God had done with them.
  • Psalms 106:7 (2 votes)

    Our fathers understood not thy wonders in Egypt; they remembered not the multitude of thy mercies; but provoked [him] at the sea, [even] at the Red sea.
  • Acts 21:19 (2 votes)

    And when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry.
  • Romans 15:18 (2 votes)

    For I will not dare to speak of any of those things which Christ hath not wrought by me, to make the Gentiles obedient, by word and deed,
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