Acts 20:8

And there were many lights in the upper chamber, where they were gathered together.

And {G1161} there were {G2258} many {G2425} lights {G2985} in {G1722} the upper chamber {G5253}, where {G3757} they were {G2258} gathered together {G4863}.

Now there were many oil lamps burning in the upstairs room where we were meeting,

Now there were many lamps in the upper room where we were gathered.

And there were many lights in the upper chamber where we were gathered together.

Commentary

Acts 20:8 provides a vivid, albeit brief, detail about an early Christian gathering, setting the scene for a significant event that follows. It highlights the practical circumstances of a worship service in the ancient world, emphasizing the numerous light sources present in the meeting place.

Context

This verse is part of the narrative describing Paul's third missionary journey, specifically his extended stay in Troas. The gathering mentioned here took place on the first day of the week, likely a Sunday evening, as Paul was preparing to depart the next day. The preceding verse, Acts 20:7, mentions that the disciples "came together to break bread," indicating a communion service and a time of fellowship. Paul was engaged in a long discourse, which continued "even till midnight." The detail of "many lights" provides a realistic backdrop to this prolonged meeting, suggesting a crowded, possibly stuffy, and certainly well-illuminated room, which becomes relevant to the dramatic event involving Eutychus in the subsequent verses.

Key Themes

  • Vibrant Early Church Gatherings: The presence of "many lights" (Greek: lampades pollai) indicates a substantial gathering, not a small, clandestine meeting. It suggests a lively, well-attended assembly, reflecting the fervent spirit of the early Christian community.
  • Devotion and Endurance: The need for "many lights" implies a late hour and a prolonged meeting, underscoring the deep commitment and endurance of the early believers who gathered to hear Paul's teaching. Their eagerness to receive instruction meant they stayed late into the night.
  • Setting the Scene for Incident: This seemingly minor detail is crucial for understanding the context of Eutychus falling from the window in Acts 20:9. The heat, the crowd, and the length of the sermon, exacerbated by the many lamps consuming oxygen, likely contributed to the young man's drowsiness.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "upper chamber" translates the Greek word huperoon (ὑπΡρῷον). This term refers to an upper room or attic, often a spacious apartment on the top floor of a house. Such upper rooms were common meeting places for early Christians, as seen in other New Testament accounts, such as the gathering described in Acts 1:13 prior to Pentecost.

Practical Application

Acts 20:8 reminds us that early church gatherings, though spiritually profound, also involved practical realities. It highlights the dedication of the early believers to fellowship and teaching, even if it meant long hours and crowded conditions. For us today, it underscores the importance of gathering together for worship and instruction, and perhaps offers a humorous, relatable detail about the challenges of long sermons, reminding us to be attentive and prepared, just as the early church was dedicated to the apostles' doctrine and fellowship.

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Cross-References

  • Acts 1:13 (6 votes)

    And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas [the brother] of James.
  • Luke 22:12 (2 votes)

    And he shall shew you a large upper room furnished: there make ready.