2 Samuel 15:22
And David said to Ittai, Go and pass over. And Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones that [were] with him.
And David {H1732} said {H559} to Ittai {H863}, Go {H3212} and pass over {H5674}. And Ittai {H863} the Gittite {H1663} passed over {H5674}, and all his men {H582}, and all the little ones {H2945} that were with him.
"Go, move along," said David to Ittai; and Ittai the Gitti moved on, accompanied by all his men and the little ones with him.
“March on then,” said David to Ittai. So Ittai the Gittite marched past with all his men and all the little ones who were with him.
And David said to Ittai, Go and pass over. And Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones that were with him.
Cross-References
No cross-references found.
Commentary
2 Samuel 15:22 describes a pivotal moment during King David's flight from Jerusalem due to Absalom's rebellion. This verse highlights the unwavering loyalty of Ittai the Gittite and his household to David, even in the face of immense danger and uncertainty.
Context
This verse immediately follows a poignant exchange between King David and Ittai. David, in his humility and distress, had urged Ittai, a Philistine from Gath, to return to Jerusalem and not follow him into exile, recognizing Ittai's foreign status and the risks involved. However, Ittai famously declared his steadfast devotion, pledging to be with David "wherever my lord the king shall be, whether for death or for life." This verse marks the fulfillment of that pledge as Ittai and his entire company join David's desperate exodus from the capital, which was seized by Absalom's insurgent forces.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The term "Gittite" indicates Ittai's origin from Gath, a prominent Philistine city. This detail is crucial, as the Philistines were traditional enemies of Israel. It makes Ittai's loyalty to David all the more remarkable and underscores the depth of his personal commitment, transcending national or ethnic loyalties. The phrase "pass over" (Hebrew: ‘abar) simply means to cross over, indicating their movement across a physical boundary, likely the Kidron Valley as they left Jerusalem.
Practical Application
The account of Ittai the Gittite encourages believers to consider the nature of true loyalty, especially in times of adversity. It reminds us:
This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring value of faithfulness and the surprising ways God provides for His servants.
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