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2 Chronicles 6:24

And if thy people Israel be put to the worse before the enemy, because they have sinned against thee; and shall return and confess thy name, and pray and make supplication before thee in this house;

And if thy people {H5971} Israel {H3478} be put to the worse {H5062} before {H6440} the enemy {H341}, because they have sinned {H2398} against thee; and shall return {H7725} and confess {H3034} thy name {H8034}, and pray {H6419} and make supplication {H2603} before {H6440} thee in this house {H1004};

"If your people Isra'el sin against you and in consequence are defeated by an enemy; then if they turn back to you, acknowledge your name, and pray and make their plea to you in this house,

When Your people Israel are defeated before an enemy because they have sinned against You, and they return to You and confess Your name, praying and pleading before You in this temple,

And if thy people Israel be smitten down before the enemy, because they have sinned against thee, and shall turn again and confess thy name, and pray and make supplication before thee in this house;

Commentary

2 Chronicles 6:24 is a pivotal part of King Solomon's magnificent prayer of dedication for the newly built Temple in Jerusalem. In this verse, Solomon, with foresight and prophetic insight, anticipates a future scenario where the nation of Israel might face defeat at the hands of their enemies. Crucially, he attributes this potential downfall directly to their sin against God.

Context

This verse is found within Solomon's extensive prayer in 2 Chronicles chapter 6, which immediately follows the dedication of the Temple and the descent of God's glory (2 Chronicles 5:13-14). Solomon is appealing to God's covenant faithfulness, outlining various distresses Israel might encounter—such as war, drought, famine, or pestilence—and asking God to hear their prayers from this holy place. Verse 24 specifically addresses the consequence of national sin leading to military defeat, and the pathway to restoration through repentance and prayer directed towards the Temple.

Key Themes

  • Consequences of Sin: The verse clearly links national defeat ("put to the worse before the enemy") to the nation's transgression ("because they have sinned against thee"). This highlights a consistent biblical principle that disobedience carries consequences, often affecting the community (Deuteronomy 28:25).
  • The Path of Repentance: Despite sin, God provides a way back. The verse outlines the necessary steps for restoration: "return," "confess thy name," "pray," and "make supplication." This demonstrates God's mercy and willingness to forgive a repentant heart.
  • The Temple as a Center for Reconciliation: Solomon envisions the Temple not merely as a place of worship, but as a focal point for national repentance and divine reconciliation. It is the designated place where Israel can turn, confess their sins, and seek God's forgiveness, expecting His response from heaven. This concept is central to the promise of healing in 2 Chronicles 7:14.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "return" (שׁוּב - shuv) is significant here. It is a foundational term for repentance, implying a literal turning back or changing direction from sin towards God. "Confess thy name" involves acknowledging God's character, power, and justice, while simultaneously admitting one's own guilt. "Supplication" (תַּחֲנוּן - tachanun) denotes earnest, humble pleading for mercy, underscoring the sincerity required in their plea to God.

Practical Application

While this verse speaks to a national context in ancient Israel, its underlying principles remain profoundly relevant. It teaches us that:

  • Sin has Consequences: Whether individually or communally, disobedience to God inevitably leads to negative outcomes.
  • God Desires Repentance: God's ultimate desire is not to punish but to restore. He provides a clear path for forgiveness and reconciliation through genuine repentance.
  • The Power of Prayer and Confession: Humbly acknowledging our sins and seeking God's mercy through prayer is the avenue to restoration. Just as Israel was to turn towards the Temple, believers today turn towards Christ, our ultimate High Priest and the "greater temple" (John 2:19-21), for forgiveness and spiritual healing (1 John 1:9).
Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash (May 20, 2025) using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Leviticus 26:17 (3 votes)

    And I will set my face against you, and ye shall be slain before your enemies: they that hate you shall reign over you; and ye shall flee when none pursueth you.
  • Deuteronomy 28:25 (2 votes)

    The LORD shall cause thee to be smitten before thine enemies: thou shalt go out one way against them, and flee seven ways before them: and shalt be removed into all the kingdoms of the earth.
  • Deuteronomy 4:29 (2 votes)

    But if from thence thou shalt seek the LORD thy God, thou shalt find [him], if thou seek him with all thy heart and with all thy soul.
  • Deuteronomy 4:31 (2 votes)

    (For the LORD thy God [is] a merciful God;) he will not forsake thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the covenant of thy fathers which he sware unto them.
  • Leviticus 26:40 (2 votes)

    ¶ If they shall confess their iniquity, and the iniquity of their fathers, with their trespass which they trespassed against me, and that also they have walked contrary unto me;
  • Leviticus 26:42 (2 votes)

    Then will I remember my covenant with Jacob, and also my covenant with Isaac, and also my covenant with Abraham will I remember; and I will remember the land.
  • Jeremiah 3:12 (2 votes)

    ¶ Go and proclaim these words toward the north, and say, Return, thou backsliding Israel, saith the LORD; [and] I will not cause mine anger to fall upon you: for I [am] merciful, saith the LORD, [and] I will not keep [anger] for ever.
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